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Ask Skill Builder: https://skill-builder.uk/send
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Shopping links for indoor and outdoor infrared heaters

? https://www.infraredheatersdirect.co.uk

? https://www.warm4less.com

? https://www.suryaheating.co.uk

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With their large expanses of glass, Conservatories are often subject to significant temperature fluctuations.

During the winter, they can become freezing due to several factors. Primarily, glass is a poor insulator compared to traditional building materials like brick or wood.

Heat quickly escapes through the glass, especially if it’s single-glazed, leading to a chilly interior.

Additionally, a conservatory’s lack of thermal mass means nothing to store and gradually release heat within the space.

To combat the cold, there are several effective strategies. Upgrading to double or triple-glazed windows can significantly improve insulation, reducing heat loss.

These types of glazing trap air or inert gas between the layers of glass, providing an insulating barrier.

When temperatures drop, thermal blinds or heavy curtains also help retain heat in the evenings.

Underfloor heating is another popular solution. It distributes heat evenly throughout the space and efficiently maintains a consistent temperature.

Alternatively, installing radiators or a heat pump can effectively warm the area, though these might require additional plumbing or electrical work.

Insulating the roof is also crucial, as a considerable amount of heat can be lost through an uninsulated conservatory roof.

Using insulating materials or installing a solid, tiled roof can make a dramatic difference.

Finally, conservatory design plays a role in temperature control. Ensuring proper ventilation to reduce dampness and condensation in winter is essential, while considering the orientation of the conservatory can maximize sunlight exposure, naturally warming the space.

In summary, while conservatories are prone to becoming cold due to their design and materials, various methods exist to improve their warmth, ranging from glazing upgrades to heating solutions and insulation techniques.

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? https://www.toiletspareparts.com
? https://www.toiletspares.co.uk

Roger shows you how to fix your toilet when water is running into the pan.

Is your toilet constantly running, driving up your water bill and testing your patience? Worry no more! Our latest video, ‘DIY Toilet Repair: How to Fix a Running Toilet Easily!’ is here to guide you through a simple and practical DIY solution. This comprehensive tutorial is perfect for beginners and seasoned DIY enthusiasts alike.

Remember, some plumbing jobs can be easily handled at home, saving you time and money. So grab your tools, and let’s fix that running toilet! Don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe for more handy DIY tips and tricks. Your feedback is always welcome in the comments section below.

Remember, DIY doesn’t have to be daunting, and with our help, you’ll become a home repair hero in no time!

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? https://fein.com/en_uk/machines/fein-versamag-system

THE NEW FEIN VERSAMAG SYSTEM – A POWERFUL MOBILE CLAMPING TOOL

The new FEIN VersaMAG system brings a new dimension of flexibility into the world of clamping.

The powerful permanent magnet is the foundation of the FEIN VersaMAG system.

• Safe and simple clamping of the components. Work accidents are minimised.

• Mobile and flexible use enables materials to be changed directly on-site.

• Setup times are reduced thanks to the VersaMAG.

• The worker pays more attention to securing the workpiece thanks to the simple clamping principle.

• Workpieces are always securely fixed in all locations. Professional-quality machining can be achieved at all times.

Part 2 https://youtu.be/1rKNT7-42J0?si=lLdm5_o4P8s3jBoJ

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Roger interviews an air source heat pump owner who has been heating his house with the system for 5 years.

John’s LG Therma V Monobloc Air Source Heat Pump
https://www.lg.com/uk/air-to-water-heat-pumps/monobloc

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Air Source Heat Pump Pros and Cons

Air source heat pumps (ASHPs) have garnered significant attention as an eco-friendly alternative for heating and cooling homes. They extract heat from the outside air, even in cold weather, to heat homes and provide hot water. This technology offers several advantages but also comes with some drawbacks.

PROS

1. Energy Efficiency: ASHPs are highly efficient, often delivering three to four times more energy than they consume. This is because they move heat rather than generate it, making them more efficient than traditional heating systems like boilers and electric heaters.

2. Reduced Carbon Footprint: By using electricity, often from renewable sources, ASHPs lower the carbon emissions associated with home heating. This is crucial in the context of climate change and the global push for greener energy solutions.

3. Lower Heating Costs: Over time, the efficiency of ASHPs can translate into lower heating bills, especially when replacing conventional electric, oil, or coal heating systems.

4. Cooling Function: In addition to heating, ASHPs can cool homes during warmer months, working like an air conditioner but often more efficiently.

5. Government Incentives: Many regions offer incentives, such as tax credits or rebates, for installing energy-efficient ASHPs, further offsetting the initial investment.

CONS

1. High Initial Cost: Installing an ASHP system can be costly, especially when retrofitting older homes. This includes the cost of the unit and any necessary modifications to the home’s existing heating system.

2. Performance in Extreme Cold: While ASHPs can operate in cold weather, their efficiency drops as the temperature falls. In freezing climates, supplementary heating might be necessary, reducing the overall benefit.

3. Noise Level: Some ASHP units can be noisy, which might be a concern in densely populated areas or for homes where outdoor units are near living spaces.

4. Aesthetic Impact: The external unit of an ASHP can be large and may not blend well with the building’s exterior aesthetics.

5. Requires Electricity: While more efficient, ASHPs still rely on electricity, which can be a downside in areas with high electricity prices or frequent power outages.

While air source heat pumps offer an efficient and environmentally friendly option for home heating and cooling, they also require a significant initial investment. They may not be ideal in all climates or settings. The decision to install an ASHP should be based on individual circumstances, including local climate, the current heating system, and financial considerations.

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HydrOwelder For Lead
https://www.facebook.com/HydrOwelder

Revolutionising Welding: The Emergence of Water-Powered Welding Equipment

In the evolving landscape of fabrication and manufacturing, welding remains a cornerstone technique for joining materials.

Traditionally reliant on gas or electricity, the welding industry is now witnessing a groundbreaking innovation: water-powered welding equipment.

This article delves into the mechanics, benefits, and potential applications of water-powered welding technology, setting the stage for a more sustainable and efficient future in metalwork.

The Mechanics of Water-Powered Welding

Water-powered welding equipment, often referred to as hydrogen-oxygen welders or water welders, utilizes a simple yet profound chemical reaction.

By electrolyzing water (H2O), the device splits the water molecules into their constituent hydrogen and oxygen gases.

These gases are then recombined at the point of combustion, typically through a torch, creating an intensely hot flame.

This flame can reach temperatures sufficient to melt a wide range of metals, including traditionally challenging materials like titanium and tungsten.

The heart of this technology lies in the electrolyzer, which uses a catalyst and electricity to facilitate the separation of water into gases.

The welder then burns these gases in a controlled manner to achieve the desired heat output.

Since the only inputs are electricity and water, and the only byproduct is water vapor, this method is heralded as an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional welding techniques.

Benefits of Water-Powered Welding

Safety: Traditional welding methods involve the storage and handling of flammable gases or high-voltage electricity, posing significant safety risks.

Water-powered welders generate combustible gases on demand, which minimizes the risks associated with gas storage and handling.

Cost-Effectiveness: While the initial investment in water-powered welding equipment may be higher than traditional setups, the operational costs are lower over time.

Reducing fuel costs, combined with less stringent storage and handling requirements, results in long-term savings.

Portability and Versatility: These systems are often more portable than traditional welding setups, as they do not require bulky gas cylinders.

They can be used in remote locations, assuming water and a power source are available, making them highly versatile for fieldwork.

Applications and Potential

Water-powered welding is poised to make significant inroads in various sectors, including:

Aerospace: For welding lightweight and high-strength alloys, precision and the quality of the weld are paramount.

Automotive: In manufacturing processes, reducing emissions is a growing concern.

Underwater welding: Given the inherent production of gas and reduced risk of electric shock, this method could revolutionize underwater repair and construction.

Art and Sculpture: Artists working with metal can benefit from the finer control and reduced environmental impact.

M.POWER Tools SBS Triple Diamond Stone Sharpening Station
🛒 https://www.mpower-tools.co.uk/product/side-by-side-diamond-sharpening-bench-stone-sharpener

A comprehensive bench stone sharpening package. The SBS is ‘The BIG BOSS’.

M.POWER’s revolutionary new Side By Side (SBS) means this diamond stone will last forever.

Compared to using a traditional double-sided 8” diamond stone, where you set up to use one side/grade, mount it in the stone holder, use it, clean it off, re-set it to the other grade, place it back into the stone holder and start again.

The SBS is also the first diamond stone fitted with 3 leather-topped magnetic protective covers with 2 different grades of leather – Firm and Soft.

Three-grade sharpening is followed by three-strop finishing. All without moving from the job.

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Check your long-term flood risk:
? https://check-long-term-flood-risk.service.gov.uk/postcode

Flood Re – A Flood Re-insurance Scheme
? https://www.floodre.co.uk

Build Back Better: The Plan For Growth
? https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/build-back-better-our-plan-for-growth

Storm Ciarán tracker: When and where 90mph winds will hit this week
? https://www.independent.co.uk/extras/weather/storm-ciaran-tracker-winds-uk-weather-warnings-b2438294.html

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Flooding in the UK: An Ongoing Concern

The United Kingdom, with its rich tapestry of rivers, lakes, and coastlines, has frequently been at the mercy of flooding events.

These inundations not only reshape landscapes but also affect communities, livelihoods, and infrastructure.

With climate change amplifying the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, the UK has experienced a notable uptick in severe flooding incidents over recent decades.

Areas such as the Somerset Levels, Cumbria, and Yorkshire have repeatedly felt the brunt of excessive rainfall and rising river levels, leading to widespread property damage, displacement of residents, and considerable economic losses.

Several factors contribute to the UK’s vulnerability. Firstly, its global position means it is often on the receiving end of Atlantic weather systems, which can bring prolonged and heavy rainfall.

Urbanisation has also played a role; as cities expand, they create vast areas of impermeable surfaces, reducing the ground’s ability to absorb rainwater and leading to rapid runoff.

Some parts of the UK, like the east of England, are subsiding, making them more susceptible to sea-level rise.

While flood defences and early warning systems have been implemented in many areas, the increasing unpredictability and severity of weather events pose significant challenges.

Adapting to this new reality requires a comprehensive approach involving urban planning, infrastructural development, and community engagement.

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Areas most prone to flooding in the UK

Yorkshire: Especially around the River Ouse and River Hull.

Somerset Levels: This area has been historically prone to severe flooding, especially during extended periods of heavy rainfall.

Cumbria: Particularly in areas around the River Eden.

Lincolnshire: Especially the coastline and areas around The Wash.

Lancashire: Areas along the River Ribble and its tributaries have experienced flooding.

Cornwall: Being a coastal county, it’s vulnerable to river and sea flooding.

Norfolk Broads: This low-lying area is especially prone to tidal and river flooding.

Kent: Parts of Kent, especially those along the River Medway, have historically been vulnerable.

Shropshire: The River Severn and its tributaries have often caused flooding.

Greater London: While the Thames Barrier offers significant protection, areas of London remain susceptible, particularly to surface water flooding.

Newsletter ? https://skill-builder.uk/signup

Dan’s Ultimate Roofing Square and Essential Hinge Jig
? https://www.essential-carpenter-tools.co.uk

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The Oblique Roof

An oblique roof, also known as a skewed or slanted roof, refers to a roof that does not have a symmetrical pitch or slope.

Instead of meeting at a central ridge line, as in traditional gabled roofs, the two planes of an oblique roof might meet off-centre or have different slopes.

This design choice can be both functional and aesthetic. For instance, an oblique roof might direct rainwater or snow to a particular side of a building, or it might be chosen simply for its unique and contemporary appearance.

Head to https://harrys.com/skillbuilder to start your own Harry’s journey by redeeming a FREE Harry’s Trial Set and their FREE 100ml Shower Gel. All you have to do cover is £3.95 for delivery.

Dan’s Ultimate Roofing Square and Essential Hinge Jig
? https://www.essential-carpenter-tools.co.uk

Bessey Woodworking Clamps
? https://www.besseytools.co.uk/bessey-woodworking-clamps

Skill Builder Newsletter Sign-up
? https://skill-builder.uk/signup

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Crafting the Unique: The Oblique Pitched Roof

When it comes to roofing, not all structures are created equal. Sometimes, the traditional square or rectangular footprint just doesn’t cut it. Enter the oblique pitched roof, a solution to irregular property boundaries and a statement in architectural innovation. But how do you create one? And why would you opt for such a design? Let’s delve in.

Why an Oblique Pitched Roof?
Adapting to Property Boundaries:

The most practical reason for considering an oblique pitched roof is when your property isn’t squared off traditionally. By tailoring the roof to follow the shape of your property, you maximize indoor space and ensure efficient drainage.
Aesthetic Appeal:

For those looking to step away from traditional designs, an oblique roof offers an avant-garde aesthetic. It’s a surefire way to make your home or property stand out.
Optimal Sunlight:

Depending on the orientation of your property and the roof’s angle, an oblique roof can be designed to optimize or minimize sunlight, benefiting from natural heating or cooling.
Steps to Create an Oblique Pitched Roof:
Assessment:

Begin by thoroughly assessing the boundary of your property. Given that it isn’t square, you’ll need accurate measurements to determine the angles and lengths required for your roof.
Design:

Draft a design either by hand or using architectural software. Ensure that your design accounts for efficient water runoff and integrates with the overall look and feel of your home. Consultation with an architect or roofing specialist is recommended.
Material Selection:

The unconventional shape might demand specific materials that can easily adapt to the angles and curves of your oblique-pitched roof. Reinforced, flexible underlayment, for instance, might be more suited to your design than traditional options.
Building the Framework:

Once you have your design and materials ready, it’s time to build the base framework. Given the unconventional angles and slopes, special attention should be given to joint reinforcements.
Roof Sheathing:

The next step is to apply the roof sheathing. This may require tailored pieces to fit the oblique angles of your roof.
Weatherproofing:

Ensure that the entire roof surface is appropriately waterproofed. Given the unique shape, consider potential problem areas where water might gather or seep through.
Finishing:

Finally, install your chosen roofing material. Whether it’s tiles, shingles, or metal sheeting, make sure it complements the angular design.

An oblique-pitched roof isn’t just an architectural statement; it’s a functional solution for properties with irregular boundaries.

By understanding the reasons behind such a choice and the steps to create one, homeowners can ensure they’re making an informed decision both for the aesthetics and the longevity of their home.

? LINKS ?

Z-Press Tool: Now with angled jaws
? https://zpress.co.uk

Quickwire Switch & Load Junction Box
? https://bit.ly/QuickwireWebsite

Build4Less: Unbeatable Prices for Trade and DIY Building Materials.
? https://build4less.co.uk

TOPDON Thermal Imaging Camera
? https://amzn.to/3Mk73S7 (TC002 for iOS)
? https://amzn.to/3MgxBUf (TC001 for Android)

Häfele XtraHand: Hands-Free Dust Extraction Tool
? http://hafele.co.uk/xtra-hand
☝️As featured on the BBC’s Dragons’ Den
___________________________

TopInfrared for iOS devices
? https://apps.apple.com/us/app/topinfrared/id6452017744

Z-Press Review
https://youtu.be/z6jDh0sPLH0

Skill Builder Newsletter Sign-up
? https://skill-builder.uk/signup

___________________________

CHAPTERS

00:00 Z-Press
03:59 Quickwire
05:30 Build4Less
06:41 Topdon TC002
08:22 XtraHand

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Roger looks at the The Future Homes Standard and how it will change the building industry.
?MORE?

The Future Homes Standard: Changes to Part L and Part F of the Building Regulations for new dwellings.

Detail of outcome

Government response to the Future Buildings Standard consultation, covering energy efficiency, ventilation and overheating.

It built on the Future Homes Standard consultation by setting out energy and ventilation standards for non-domestic buildings, existing homes and includes proposals to mitigate against overheating in residential buildings.

It set out proposals for a Future Buildings Standard, which provides a pathway to highly efficient non-domestic buildings which are zero carbon ready, better for the environment and fit for the future.

The interim outcomes of this consultation and the previous one, will now be implemented through a statutory instrument and new approved documents which will deliver an uplift in energy efficiency standards for new homes and buildings, improved ventilation and a requirement to mitigate any overheating in residential buildings.

Download The Future Buildings Standard: 2021 Consultation on changes to Part L (conservation of fuel and power) and Part F (ventilation) of the Building Regulations for non-domestic buildings and dwellings; and overheating in new residential buildings.

? https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/61b9b08e8fa8f5038164055a/Future_Buildings_Standard_response.pdf

The Insulated Panel Store Roof Panels
? https://www.insulatedpanelstore.co.uk/insulated-roof-panels.
?MORE?

Sam Ward and the Skill Builder team install Insulated Roof Panels from The Insulated Panel Store.

Insulated Roof Panels

The Insulated Panels are created with a sleek premium finish and designed in a stylish Trapezoidal style.

Available in 3 different earthy tones, these high-quality QuadCore Insulated Panels are guaranteed to help you stay warm during the cold winter months and also cool down in the summertime.

These bespoke roof panels are available in 3m, 4.2m and 6m lengths, giving you flexibility when creating a pitched roof for all DIY builds.

The assisted delivery service ensures a quick and easy shipping experience, with the dedicated team of drivers safely delivering your Insulated Roof Panels at a time most convenient to you. Alternatively, you can select a click-and-collect option.

Build A Garden Room In 1 Day With Insulated Panels

Mafell Hand Router LO 55
? https://produkte.mafell.de/en/mortising/hand-router/hand-router-lo-55
?MORE?

The Mafell LO 55 plunge-cut saw stands as a testament to superior German engineering in woodworking tools.

Designed for professionals who demand nothing less than precision, durability, and exceptional performance, the LO 55 consistently delivers unparalleled results.

Its robust build quality ensures longevity, while its innovative features promise ease of use and accuracy with every cut.

Whether undertaking intricate projects or routine tasks, the Mafell LO 55 elevates the woodworking experience, making it an invaluable addition to any craftsman’s arsenal.

Invest in the LO 55 and witness a blend of tradition and innovation only Mafell can offer.

Applications

• Routing grooves using the parallel fence
• Recesses
• Chamfering
• Rows of holes
• Routing rebates
• Compatible materials include solid wood and board materials

More From Skillbuilder – Cutting Like A Pro

British Geological Survey. An independent research organisation providing objective, expert geoscientific data, information and knowledge.
?MORE?

BGS Geology Viewer – The Geological Map Viewer of Britain
? https://geologyviewer.bgs.ac.uk

BGS – British Geological Survey
? https://www.bgs.ac.uk

Onshore GeoIndex
? https://mapapps2.bgs.ac.uk/geoindex/home.html?_ga=2.208685403.896642073.1697443419-346013581.1697443419

_______________________________________________________
The British Geological Survey: A Pillar of Earth Science

The British Geological Survey (BGS) is one of the world’s premier geological institutions, with a heritage of over 180 years. Renowned for its pioneering research and vast repository of geological data, the BGS plays a pivotal role in advancing the understanding of the UK’s geology and offering crucial insights into global geological phenomena.

1. Historical Overview:
Established in 1835, the BGS was the world’s first national geological survey. Its main mission was to create a detailed geological map of the entire United Kingdom. Over the decades, this ambitious endeavour has resulted in a comprehensive database of geological information that is of immense value to scientists, policymakers, and industries.

2. Key Responsibilities:
While mapping remains a core activity, the BGS’s role has expanded to encompass a range of responsibilities:

Research: The BGS undertakes cutting-edge research in diverse areas such as climate change, mineral exploration, groundwater resources, and geohazards.

Data Collection and Archiving: Serving as a repository for the UK’s geological samples, data, and publications, the BGS has a vast archive that traces back to its inception.

Consultation and Policy Support: The BGS offers expert advice to the UK government on various issues, from natural resources management to environmental protection.

Public Engagement: Through educational programs, workshops, and publications, the BGS plays a role in enhancing general understanding of geosciences.

3. Global Impact:
Beyond its national focus, the BGS has been instrumental in international geoscience initiatives. Whether collaborating with other geology surveys or participating in global research projects, the BGS’s influence is truly global.

4. Future Prospects:
With challenges like climate change, energy transition, and natural resource management taking centre stage, the role of geological sciences has never been more pivotal. The BGS continuously evolves to address these issues, investing in new technologies and methodologies. For instance, the increasing integration of artificial intelligence and big data in geology research promises to unlock new dimensions of understanding.

5. Key Facilities and Resources:
Lyell Centre: A collaborative venture with Heriot-Watt University, the Lyell Centre is a hub for research in earth and marine sciences.

National Geological Repository: Houses over half a million samples, including rock, sediment, and fossils.

Geological Walk: Located at the BGS’s headquarters in Keyworth, this outdoor exhibit showcases rock formations from different geological periods.

The British Geological Survey remains a cornerstone in the realm of earth sciences. As challenges and questions about our planet intensify, institutions like the BGS are at the forefront, leading the charge to find answers, promote understanding, and ensure a sustainable future for all.

Breaking Ground – An Extension Project

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Passive houses are highly energy-efficient buildings, that promote indoor comfort and acoustic insulation.
?MORE?

If you’re intrigued by the concept and eager to dive deeper, we’ve curated a selection of valuable resources for you.The links below will guide you to articles, case studies, and insights.

We encourage you to peruse these resources to enhance your understanding and appreciation of this groundbreaking approach to sustainable living.

What is it?
? https://www.rockwool.com/group/about-us/our-thinking/energy-efficiency/passive-houses/what-is-a-passive-house/

A Guide to Passive Houses: Designs, Costs and Savings
? https://www.ovoenergy.com/guides/energy-guides/passive-house

PassivHaus – 5 FAQs Answered
? https://www.novo-design.co.uk/blog/passivhaus-5-faqs-explained

10 Things You Should Know Before Building
? https://acarchitects.biz/10-things-passive-house-1

Digging around utilities, such as gas lines, water pipes, electrical cables, and telecommunication lines, requires careful planning to ensure safety, avoid service disruptions, and comply with legal requirements.

Roger shows you how to safeguard your water, gas & cables while digging.
?MORE?
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CAT & GENNY HIRE

HSS
https://www.hss.com/hire/p/cable-avoiding-tool-ecat4-plus

National Tool Hire
https://www.nationaltoolhireshops.co.uk/product/cat-and-genny-hire-package/

Brandon Tool Hire
https://brandonhirestation.com/cable-avoidance-tool-hire

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FURTHER READING

Builder who struck an underground mains power line sent a bill for £24,000.
? https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12562739/Builder-struck-underground-mains-power-line-caused-village-wide-blackout-putting-fence-sent-bill-24-000.html

Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Broken Pipes?
? https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/111815/does-homeowners-insurance-cover-broken-pipes.asp

Construction Sites Urged To “Dial Before They Dig”

Roger gets a tour of the Heat Geek headquarters.

Heat Geek
https://www.heatgeek.com

Heat Geek Training Courses
https://courses.heatgeek.com

@HeatGeek

About the Heat Geek Team

Heat Geek was created to give expert advice on all aspects of the heating industry to end users and professionals.

They are a one-stop shop to discover everything from how to bleed a radiator to selecting the right boiler.