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Natural Power supports launch of first South of Scotland Heat Networks Prospectus

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Leading renewable energy consultancy Natural Power, has completed the research, analysis and interpretation that underpins the first South of Scotland Heat Network prospectus that has been launched today by South of Scotland Enterprise.

final-heat-networks-prospectus-for-the-south-of-scotland-sose-compressed.pdf

The document, created jointly by South of Scotland Enterprise (SOSE) and Dumfries & Galloway and Scottish Borders councils, identifies a total of 19 heat network opportunities across the region and highlights a series of significant economic, environmental and social benefits these networks could deliver.

Steve Smith, Principal Renewable Heat Engineer at Natural Power, said: “The launch of the prospectus is a real milestone on the region’s journey toward a more sustainable and resilient future. Heat networks offer a significant opportunity to decarbonise heating, reduce carbon emissions, tackle fuel poverty, and create new jobs and skills. We’re proud to have played our part in the delivery of this project and look forward to seeing the vision being brought to fruition.”

District Heat Networks

The 19 potential heat networks identified would distribute thermal energy from a central source to multiple properties – covering more than 2,400 domestic and non-domestic properties in the South of Scotland, which in total would provide up to 120,000 megawatt hours of heat per year.

The estimated capital cost of creating these networks would be approximately £120 million, but if established, these networks would provide several key benefits, including new jobs and skills and retention of wealth in the region, alongside tackling fuel poverty and boosting the South’s contribution to Scotland’s decarbonisation targets.

There are two types of heat networks – larger district heat networks, which tend to operate in town centres or industrial areas, and shared heat collector-style networks, which can operate across a variety of scales, from a whole neighbourhood down to a row of cottages. The prospectus has identified seven district heat network opportunities in larger towns and 12 shared heat collector network opportunities.

District heat network opportunities include seven locations in Dumfries, Stranraer, Darnick/Melrose, Galashiels, Peebles and Hawick. Shared heat collector network opportunities include 12 locations in Crossmichael, Smailholm, Swinton, Langholm, Gretna, Tweedbank, Kelloholm, Selkirk, Annan and Lockerbie.

It is now hoped that the prospectus can inspire practical action and investment in pilot projects and larger projects, building momentum for the sector in the region.

Crichton Quarter District Heat Network

SOSE Chair, Russel Griggs OBE, said: “This prospectus highlights the massive potential for heat networks in the South of Scotland, providing heat for low cost and lower impact on the environment.
“Alongside our partners in both local councils, we want the South of Scotland to be leading the way in developing smaller shared heat collector style networks and believe this prospectus can inspire practical action and investment in pilot projects.

“This prospectus lays the groundwork for meaningful investment and action, and we look forward to seeing these opportunities develop into real-world projects that support our region’s transition to net zero.”

Cabinet Secretary for Housing, Màiri McAllan, added: “Heat networks have a major role to play in Scotland’s heat transition – helping us to deliver our twin aims of cutting carbon emissions whilst also delivering affordable heat and reducing fuel poverty – and later this year we will set out measures to attract further investment by encouraging non-domestic and especially public buildings to connect to these schemes. 

“We are working closely with local and regional bodies to realise the full potential of heat networks and I welcome the leadership of South of Scotland Enterprise and its partners in producing this prospectus, which will be a valuable addition to our resources and knowledge base.”

A series of events and webinars will take place to provide more information about this exciting opportunity for the sector. Find out more here: southofscotlandenterprise.com/news/heat-networks-prospectus 

Why Your Shower Screen Leaks: So Many People Miss This

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Think your shower screen was correctly sealed? Time and again, we’ve seen shower screens leak for one common reason. Too many people fail to read the instructions, and they seal the door from the inside when it should be sealed on the outside, where the door frame meets the shower tray, using silicone sealant.

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#32 ~ Kirk Johnstone from On The Trowel

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Roger travelled to Ellesmere Port to get a plastering lesson from Kirk Johnstone from On The Trowel.

The guys take a break and wait for the plaster to set while Kirk shares some tips and insights on plastering.

Be sure to check out his channel “On The Trowel” for more on plastering techniques.

Check out Kirk Johnstone The Plasterer:

youtube.com/@Onthetrowel

facebook.com/kirkjohnstonetheplasterer

instagram.com/kirkjohnstoneplasterer

Green means go, Wade Group means business

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From riverbanks to recycled rubble, Wade Group is rewriting the rules of construction – with Yanmar Compact Equipment powering every move.

In the Ribble Valley, Lancashire, England – where rivers run fast and work runs deep – Wade Group is forging a more considered path. Not by chasing scale, but by doubling down on care, craftsmanship and long-term thinking. What began as a family groundwork firm is now a trusted name in civil engineering, construction and material recovery, with a focus on doing things better, not just bigger.

One machine captures that mindset perfectly: a luminous green SV100-7 midi excavator from Yanmar. Custom-wrapped to match the company’s bold branding, it turns heads on site while reflecting Wade’s commitment to cleaner, more innovative construction.

Big power, small footprint

For Wade Group, the SV100-7 was a natural fit: practical innovation with a lighter footprint. With an operating weight of 9,815 kg (steel tracks), it delivers high performance in a compact package – ideal for sensitive environments and tight urban plots. Sourced through Mellor Plant, Yanmar’s trusted dealer for the North West of England, the SV100-7 holds pride of place not only on site, but in the office too – where a miniature model (a gift from Mellor) sits in matching green.

It’s a small symbol of a bigger shift: investing in kit that looks the part and does its part for the planet. “We wanted something smart, flexible and unmistakable,” says John Wade, Director. “The SV100-7 fit the bill perfectly – and it makes a statement wherever it goes.” 

Built on trust, driven by care

Wade Group’s approach reflects the same values Yanmar Compact Equipment promotes globally: listening to clients, working hands-on, and building long-term partnerships based on trust. From the start, Wade has prioritised strong relationships with clients, subcontractors, employees and suppliers alike.

Though the business has grown, its people-first ethos remains unchanged. With most work coming via tenders and repeat clients, reliability and turnaround are everything. “Ninety-five percent of our work is within an hour’s drive,” says John. “It keeps us leaner, cleaner, and closer to home.” 

Wade’s local mindset also supports wider environmental goals. The company’s philosophy aligns with Yanmar’s Green Challenge 2050 – a global initiative to reduce environmental impact across every aspect of operations, from emissions and energy use to design and circularity. 

Less waste, more value

This mindset is especially clear in Wade’s expanding material recovery operations. With the addition of a Yanmar V7 wheel loader – the lightest in the range at 4,250 kg – the team now recycles concrete, tarmac and brick on-site, cutting costs and landfill waste. “It’s about using what we’ve got and making it go further,” says John. “We’re cutting waste while working smarter.”

Nicknamed the ‘Jack Russell’, the V7’s compact size and sharp handling make it ideal for tight yards, and a key player in Wade’s push for more circular construction. “It’s got serious bite for its size,” John laughs. 

Power to the people – and the planet

The green thread runs through Wade’s river restoration work, too. In partnership with the River Ribble Trust, the team has delivered fish passes and bypass channels to help salmon and trout navigate past industrial-era weirs. One recent scheme carved a new route around a Victorian barrier, restoring access upstream for the first time in over a century.

Another project in Samlesbury (Lancashire, England) saw the removal of a redundant concrete gauging weir near Brockholes Nature Reserve – carefully completed from a single bank to avoid disturbing the habitat. Riverbanks were reprofiled to blend with the natural landscape, while salvaged concrete was crushed and reused as sub-base on future jobs.

“You’re moving earth while restoring something that’s been broken for generations,” John reflects. “It’s meaningful work – and the SV100-7 gives us the control and finesse to do it with minimal impact.” 

Yanmar Compact Equipment 2

Wade’s values also extend to the people behind the machines. When a long-standing subcontractor – John’s cousin – returned to site work after losing his lower leg in a motorbike accident, he was able to continue operating with the support of a tiltrotator-equipped Yanmar SV26 (2,740 kg OW), also supplied by Mellor Plant. “The SV26 keeps him secure on uneven terrain and able to work safely from the cab,” says John. “It’s kept him active and doing what he does best.” 

Green in every sense

Wade Group’s story is one of evolution through care – built on relationships, shaped by values, and powered by purposeful equipment. It’s proof that even small, local firms – and machines – can drive meaningful change.

So, if you spot a high-vis green digger working a bridge, bypass or riverbank in Lancashire, England, you’ll know who’s behind it: a team doing things differently. Cleaner, smarter – and greener, in every sense of the word. 

How This Factory Makes Enough Pipe to Circle the Earth 17x!

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Summary

🏭 Behind-the-Scenes Tour of Pipe Production

Roger Bisby visits Pipelife’s factory in Cork, Ireland, highlighting its production of pipes, fascia boards, and roofing products. The facility is modernising 34 production lines, transitioning from old to new machinery.

🔧 PEX Pipe Extrusion & Standards

PEX pipes for the UK are produced with strict compliance to British Standards, featuring automated diameter checks and BSI kite mark certification, ensuring high reliability compared to self-certified alternatives.

📦 Packaging & Branding Excellence

EasyLay products in distinctive blue wrappers and other Pipelife pipes are being widely adopted in both the UK and Irish markets. Packaging includes large drums re-coiled into smaller, installer-friendly sizes.

🔬 Quality Control and Overengineering

Extensive testing includes pressure and tensile strength tests. Pipes are overengineered—subjected to pressures and durations beyond standard requirements—to ensure unmatched reliability.

🚛 Logistics & Distribution Scale

The factory dispatches around 25 trucks daily, with a split between UK and Irish markets. Products range in colour and insulation types based on regional demand.

How a DIY Levee Beat a River | Flood Defence Made Simple

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Justin and Tucker Humphrey, brothers from Bogota, Tennessee, grew up learning to build dirt levees from their late father, Mike, to protect their family home from floods. In April 2025, a catastrophic storm caused the nearby Obion River to rise nine feet in nine hours, flooding 60% of Bogota’s homes and farmland.

Refusing to abandon their childhood home, the brothers used an excavator and tractor to construct a nine-foot-tall levee around the farmhouse, moving three acres of dirt to form a barrier.
Working in shifts with their mother, Amy, they reinforced the levee with plastic sheeting and sandbags, patrolling day and night to counter erosion from wind-driven waves. The Bogota community rallied, supplying generators, boats, and materials, making it a collective effort. The levee held firm, keeping the home dry while floodwaters turned the property into an island, a striking image that went viral.

The brothers’ success, rooted in their father’s practical lessons, outperformed many modern flood defences, including a $260 million state system that failed elsewhere. However, the flood damaged their farm, and recovery costs mounted. Neighbours, including Amy’s mother, lost their homes, prompting community fundraisers.

The Humphreys’ story highlights the power of local knowledge and resilience in the face of climate-driven floods, exposing gaps in rural flood infrastructure. Tucker vowed to rebuild taller if needed, reflecting their determination to stay in Bogota. Their levee, a testament to inherited wisdom and community spirit, stands as a model of defiance against nature’s wrath.

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Brothers Save Home from Flood with Homemade Levee 👇

goodnewsnetwork.org/brothers-save-their-home-from-massive-flood-with-homemade-levee-father-who-taught-them-would-have-liked-that-watch

MENTIONS

🔗 Safeguard Europe
go.skill-builder.uk/safeguard

Fox Weather feature
https://youtu.be/PZzmBhE22gs

Stamp Duty Land Tax Changes Trigger Surge in Property Transactions

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A chill on transactions is expected after a spike in activity.

HMRC’s latest statistics show changes to Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) in April caused the UK property market to have an unprecedented surge in transactions during March, say leading audit, tax and business advisory firm, Blick Rothenberg.

Tom Goddard, a Senior Associate at the firm, said: “The statistics show 77,480 more residential property transactions valued over £40,000 in March 2025 than in the same month the previous year. The surge was caused by people rushing to complete transactions before the tightening of the SDLT thresholds and rates, which kicked in from 1st April 2025. As a result, SDLT receipts soared, with the Treasury collecting £349 million more in March 2025 than in March 2024.”

He added: “The reforms were designed to increase revenue and address concerns that SDLT had become overly generous at the lower end of the market. Buyers eager to avoid the additional SDLT burden rushed to complete purchases before the deadline, fuelling a short-term boom. Sellers, meanwhile, took advantage of the demand spike, which led to a short-term property premium.”

Tom said: “The April SDLT revision changed the 0% threshold (nil rate band) for residential property purchases from £250,000 to £125,000. First-time buyers have also seen the threshold at which SDLT kicks in for them reduce (at 5%) from £425,000 to £300,000.”

He added: “Because of this, we will likely see a chilling effect on both transaction volumes and house prices in next month’s statistics. The rise of the SDLT is likely to deter both first-time buyers and those looking to upsize, particularly in areas where price points are just above the new SDLT thresholds. As transaction volumes fall, downward pressure on prices could intensify.”

Stamp Duty
Stamp Duty rolled back

Tom said: “Unless other housing or tax policy measures are introduced, we could see a pronounced cooling in the UK property market across all price points, as although the change in SDLT rates primarily impacts lower-price properties, transactions in this sector of the market are an integral foundation for sales in all other price segments.”

He added: “But the Treasury may welcome the increase in SDLT receipts, even if it is temporary, as it continues to grapple with broader fiscal pressures, and given that the Government’s borrowing requirements for FY25 were provisionally £11bn higher than originally budgeted for by the Office of Budget Responsibility.”

Latest Changes to Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) in the UK

As of 1 April 2025, the UK government has reverted Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) thresholds to their pre-September 2022 levels, ending the temporary relief introduced to boost the housing market.

Key Changes

  • Standard Residential Purchases: The nil-rate band has been reduced from £250,000 to £125,000. Buyers now pay 2% on the portion from £125,001 to £250,000, and 5% on £250,001 to £925,000. More info.
  • First-Time Buyers: Relief now applies only up to £300,000 (down from £425,000). Purchases between £300,001 and £500,000 incur a 5% charge. No relief above £500,000.
  • Additional Properties: The surcharge on second homes has risen from 3% to 5%. More info.

These changes have increased tax bills significantly. For example, a first-time buyer purchasing a £500,000 home now pays £10,000 in SDLT. Home movers buying a £300,000 property pay £5,000—double the previous amount.

There was a notable rush to complete purchases before these changes took effect. Buyers are advised to use SDLT calculators or consult advisors to understand their obligations.

See more about Stamp Duty on Skill Builder

New Pre-plumbed Baxi ASHP Cylinder Speeds Up Installations

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With the increasing demand for air source heat pumps (ASHPs), Baxi is helping engineers simplify and speed up installations with the launch of the Baxi ASHP Pre-plumbed Cylinder.

Designed specifically to work with Baxi ASHPs, the Baxi ASHP Pre-plumbed Cylinder provides optimal heating and hot water performance while helping homeowners save energy.

Baxi ASHP 2

The cylinder helps installers save time on installation as much of the pipework and fittings are already in place. Additionally, the cylinder comes pre-wired, further simplifying and reducing time needed on electrical connections. 

The new cylinder is available in capacities of 170, 210, 250, or 300 litres to ensure installers have the flexibility needed for a wide range of projects. Its compact footprint also enables installation into an airing cupboard or smaller space.

Due to its extra-large coil, explicitly designed for use with heat pumps, Baxi’s ASHP Pre-plumbed Cylinder delivers faster heating times and increases the availability of hot water. Thanks to the high flow rate of 76 L/min and its in-built backup immersion heater, the cylinder is well-suited to homes with multiple bathrooms.

The intuitive integrated controller enables direct control of domestic hot water and central heating. With the addition of an optional accessory kit, heating can be controlled across 2 zones.

To simplify commissioning, the cylinder comes equipped with Bluetooth connectivity so that engineers can wirelessly connect to the Baxi Commissioning Tool via the Baxi Start App. The homeowner can access remote comfort control if used alongside the Baxi uSense 2 Smart Room Thermostat. 

Baxi ASHP 3

Manufactured from “Duplex” stainless steel for superior quality and corrosion resistance, the tank comes with a two-year warranty as standard, with a 10-year warranty on the inner tank.

Baxi ASHP 5

Rob Pearse, Residential Business Director at Baxi, said: “We’re continually looking for new ways to support installers, and that’s why we’re excited to bring our new Baxi ASHP Pre-plumbed Cylinder to market. It’s been designed from the ground up to make installation and servicing simpler for engineers and provide the reliable and efficient heat and hot water that will keep their customers happy.”

Baxi ASHP 6

For more on Baxi’s new ASHP Pre-plumbed Cylinder, visit baxi.co.uk/professional

Cracked Render? Watch This Before You Start Repairing

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🧱 Identifying the Problem
Roger examines cracked render on a gable wall that needs redecorating, noting minor cracks likely due to slight structural movement during a previous extension. The render isn’t loose, but there’s some texture variation and minor cracking.

🔧 Preparation Steps
Cracks are opened up using an angle grinder to inspect their depth. Roger determines the cracks are only in the render, not the brickwork. He uses a fungicidal wash to clean the wall and then applies a primer from the EWI shop to ensure adhesion.

🧪 Repairing Cracks
A mix of sand, cement, and SPR (a rubbery bonding agent) is applied to the cracks. This mix remains flexible, allowing it to withstand minor movements without re-cracking.

🧰 Application of Silicone Render
A 1.5mm silicone render is applied with a trowel. This product is known for its flexibility and durability. It’s essential to apply thinly and work systematically to maintain a wet edge, preventing visible joins or dry spots.

🌤️ Environmental Considerations
Roger notes the importance of temperature: hot days make it hard to manage the render. He aims to work in moderate conditions and mentions that optimal weather for such work is around 18°C.

🤝 Collaborative Effort
On day three, Roger is assisted by Ben to maintain a continuous application. They use a plastic float to smooth the render and fill gaps. Small adjustments, like a light spray of water, help maintain the workability of the render.

🧾 Material and Cost Efficiency
Roger highlights that two tubs of render were sufficient for the entire gable wall, including areas around windows. He points out that the cost is comparable to masonry paint, making it an economical choice.

🏁 Final Result and Reflections
The project concludes successfully. Despite minor flaws like dry edges, the finished result is visually acceptable. Roger invites viewer feedback and discussion in the comments.

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🛠️ Tools & Products Used from EWI Store

Topcoat Primer (EWI-333) – 7kg
🛒 https://ewistore.co.uk/shop/external-wall-insulation/top-coat-primer-7kg/

Render & Sponge Floats
🛒 https://ewistore.co.uk/product-category/external-wall-insulation/render-sponge-floats/

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👇 See our other rendering videos

https://youtu.be/AIDwIQQ6VA8

https://youtu.be/QCkjlpqPCUw

https://youtu.be/wNsB8FIuy2w

https://youtu.be/UT_8vpsMuCU

Getting Rid of Harmful Dust Without Stopping Building Work

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Dust control on building sites is no longer a luxury; it’s a necessity. As awareness grows about construction dust’s risks to worker health and site productivity, modern approaches are evolving to address the challenge head-on. Whether you’re cutting concrete, sanding timber, or demolishing interiors, airborne particles can seriously disrupt schedules and endanger safety.

Fortunately, it’s possible to manage harmful dust without grinding progress to a halt. From portable extractors to misting systems and clever barrier setups, the right combination of tools and strategies ensures a safer, more compliant work environment while keeping timelines intact.

Addressing Specific Hazards on Construction Sites

Construction dust often comes from silica, wood, and gypsum-based materials. These fine particles can cause respiratory irritation, long-term health conditions, and immediate eye discomfort. If dust isn’t properly contained, projects can suffer from unplanned stoppages or reduced productivity.

Using extraction systems at the dust source helps limit exposure. Equipment like on-tool vacuums and HEPA filters reduces airborne contaminants and improves on-site conditions. To stay compliant, site teams must consider regulatory frameworks requiring dust risk planning across all project phases, from design to execution.

Proper training and routine maintenance of extraction units are also key. With consistent inspections, teams can identify filter blockages or malfunctioning fans early and prevent lapses in protection.

Choosing the Right Dust Extraction for Continuous Work

Modern construction environments demand extraction solutions that move with the job. Mobile units provide flexibility, allowing dust to be captured at its source even as the work shifts. They’re ideal for sites with changing layouts or short-term needs.

On-tool extraction prevents particles from escaping from tools like grinders and saws. This type of localised control is essential for protecting workers and meeting compliance standards. HEPA filters further enhance safety by capturing ultrafine particles.

Fixed extraction systems may offer better performance in long-term applications or workshops. Though they require more planning and investment, they’re ideal for sites with repeated dust-generating tasks.

Suppliers offering solutions from compost to mulch at AHS Ltd can advise contractors on pairing the right equipment to task type, site setup, and regulatory responsibilities.

Water-Based Dust Suppression Solutions

Water is a reliable and cost-effective way to manage dust. Techniques like damping down exposed soil and stockpiles keep dust from rising, especially during excavation or in dry weather conditions.

Wet cutting tools, commonly used when handling concrete or masonry, reduce the spread of hazardous dust at the source and help create a slurry that can be easily managed.

Water misting systems offer a more mobile solution. Portable mist cannons can be quickly positioned and redirected as work zones change. However, teams must also manage water runoff to avoid environmental damage. Barriers, sediment traps, and portable recycling units help ensure compliance and eco-safety.

Containment with Barriers and Enclosures

Temporary barriers are highly effective at isolating dust during tasks like sanding, grinding, or interior demolition. Secure seals and tight access points prevent particle escape, especially when used alongside negative pressure systems.

Enclosures equipped with airlocks add another layer of protection. Workers can pass through two doors with a buffer space in between, giving dust time to settle before anyone enters or exits.

For outdoor environments, rows of shrubs or trees can serve as windbreaks, limiting off-site dust spread while supporting sustainable site practices.

Task-Based Dust Management

Some tasks produce far more dust than others. Concrete cutting, for example, is high risk due to the release of crystalline silica. Wet cutting tools, portable extractors, and sealed-off zones help manage exposure.

In woodworking, dust accumulates quickly in the air. On-tool extraction systems and weekly filter inspections can keep things under control. Respiratory protection should always be a secondary measure, not a replacement for proper dust collection.

Pre-wetting materials and using mist systems during takedown benefit demolition projects. Barriers placed at the perimeter can prevent the spread of airborne debris to nearby areas.

Earthmoving operations can stir up dry particles. Water bowsers, vehicle wheel-washing stations, and load covers all reduce the risk of dust travelling beyond the worksite.

Selecting the Right Tools and Equipment

Today’s tools come with features designed specifically to reduce dust. Integrated water delivery systems and variable-speed controls allow for cleaner, more precise cutting and grinding.

Matching extraction systems to the material in use is crucial. Silica-heavy tasks require high-powered extractors with specialised filters, while woodworking tools benefit from larger hoses to handle fibrous particles.

Combining multiple control methods delivers the most reliable protection. Regular cleaning and maintenance ensure these systems continue to perform throughout the job.

Final Thoughts: Staying Safe Without Slowing Down

Effective dust management no longer means choosing between safety and speed. With the right planning, technology, and compliance measures, construction teams can maintain clean air while keeping work moving forward.

From selecting adaptable extraction units to integrating water-based suppression and enclosures, there’s a dust control solution for every task and environment.

See more about harmful dust on Skill Builder

Step-by-Step Basement Renovation: No More Damp, No More Rot!

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Full Basement Renovation | Underfloor Heating, Damp Proofing & SPC Flooring.

Transforming a soggy, neglected basement into a warm, solid, modern space – this is a full breakdown of how we did it, step by step.

What’s Inside:

🪚 Removed timber floors sitting directly on wet earth – major rot and no ventilation.

🚧 Built proper foundations: compacted hardcore, DPM, insulation, and 75mm screed.

🌡️ Installed Prowarm Procrate underfloor heating with water-filled pipe system.

🧱 Waterproofed walls with TS+ polymer and breathable high-lime renovation plaster.

🪵 Laid SPC waterproof click flooring – durable, stylish, and perfect for basements.

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🛠️ Tools & Products Used:

Milwaukee M18 Recip Saw
🛒 https://amzn.to/3RJ8tbk

Milwaukee 12-Piece Demolition Sawzall Blade Set
🛒 https://amzn.to/4lPibGV

Everbuild DPM Polythene Joint Tape
🛒 https://www.screwfix.com/p/everbuild-dpm-polythene-joint-tape-black-20m-x-75mm/713fr

Therm PIR insulation
🛒 https://www.cutpriceinsulation.co.uk/products/mannok-therm-pir-insulation-1200-2400

Ultratape Aluminium Foil Tape
🛒 https://www.builderdepot.co.uk/ultratape-aluminium-foil-tape-50mm-x-45-7m

ProWarm Multi Room & ProCrate Kit
https://www.theunderfloorheatingstore.com/products/prowarm-water-underfloor-heating-multi-room-kit-procrate

JC Flow Screeds – Essex & Suffolk
https://www.jcflowscreeds.co.uk

Cemfloor
https://cemfloor.co.uk

TS-PLUS Tanking Slurry 20kg
🛒 https://amzn.to/3EJMZrP

Safeguard Dryzone Hi-Lime Renovation Plaster
🛒 https://amzn.to/42NDTlS

SPC Floor Planks Rustic Oak
🛒 https://tinyurl.com/bp7kfdhw

Numatic TradeLine TRM240
🛒 https://amzn.to/42RVkln

THERMAL CAMERAS

TOPDON TC004 Thermal Camera
🛒 https://amzn.to/4iJ5ytX

TOPDON TC001 Thermal Camera Android
🛒 https://amzn.to/44jJoLC

FLIR MR176 Moisture Meter
🛒 https://www.tester.co.uk/flir-mr176-kit5-imaging-moisture-meter

Professional Infrared Thermometer GIS 1000
🛒 https://amzn.to/3GzvU4v

OTHER LINKS

Full ProWarm Underfloor Heating Installation
https://youtu.be/PMNe0z_8Diw

Drybase TS-Plus Installation
https://youtu.be/8GgWnlv–80

See Rubi Kasuto at Back To Basement
https://www.backtobasement.co.uk

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⏱️CHAPTERS

00:00 Intro
01:09 Floor Rip Up
03:27 Rock Bottom
04:35 Damp Proof Membrane
05:13 Insulation
05:40 Underfloor Heating
07:31 Liquid Screed
09:28 UFH Commissioning
09:59 Damp Wall
11:01 Tanking Slurry
12:50 Hi-Lime Plaster
14:28 SPC Flooring
16:22 M-Class Vacuum
17:47 Thermal Imaging
19:05 Final Thoughts

Can You Really Improve Your Home Energy Performance?

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How to save money on your energy bills
https://energysavingtrust.org.uk

Warm Homes Plan – Help to save households money
https://www.gov.uk/government/news/help-to-save-households-money-and-deliver-cleaner-heat-to-homes

Are you ready for a heat pump?
Check out: https://www.heatgeek.com
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Summary

🏡 Upgrading Older Homes: A walkthrough of a Victorian home highlights energy inefficiencies, with an EPC rating of Band B. The goal under the UK’s Warm Homes Plan is to improve to Band C, focusing on insulation and sensible upgrades that maintain the property’s character.

🔍 Thermal Scanning Findings: A thermal imaging scan exposes major heat losses through solid walls and windows. Even relatively new constructions exhibit poor insulation, emphasising widespread inefficiencies.

🚪 Draft-Proofing and Porches: Effective draft-proofing around the front door and the use of a porch help reduce heat loss. These are affordable enhancements with a high impact on comfort and energy bills.

💨 Managing Moisture with Ventilation: Excessive sealing can lead to moisture build-up and mould growth. It’s essential to strike a balance between airtightness and sufficient airflow to maintain a healthy living environment.

🔥 Heating Systems and Floor Warmth: Traditional cast iron radiators, while charming, require high flow temperatures and aren’t suited for low-temperature systems like heat pumps. Underfloor heating offers comfort, but electric versions can be costly to operate.

🐾 Practical Heat Indicators: Pets naturally gravitate to warmer spots, serving as informal indicators of where insulation performs best or fails.

🧱 Challenges of Wall Insulation: Both external and internal wall insulation present issues due to aesthetic concerns and structural limitations. Loft areas and gable ends are potential targets for insulation, though with considerable cost and effort.

🌬️ Fireplace Drawbacks: Open fireplaces can pull up to ten full air changes per hour from a room, making them significant sources of heat loss. In contrast, wood burners retain more heat if chimneys are properly lined.

🛏️ Optimising Radiator Placement: Radiators under windows promote efficient air circulation by combating cold drafts. Older models may lack performance and need replacement to work with modern heating systems.

💡 Lighting Efficiency: Replacing incandescent and fluorescent bulbs with LEDs drastically cuts electricity costs, especially important given the UK’s high energy prices.

💷 High Retrofit Costs vs. Modest Gains: A full retrofit involving heat pumps and pipe replacement could cost over £60,000, with a lengthy payback period. For many households, continuing with a modern gas boiler remains the most practical approach.

🌐 Accessing Financial Support: Homeowners are encouraged to explore eligibility for energy efficiency grants through the Energy Savings Trust, especially those with older systems or qualifying benefits.

The Madness Of Airtight Homes

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Dryzone Cube Loft PIV Kit with Heater
go.skill-builder.uk/dryzone-cube

Dryzone Dehumidifier & Air Purifier
go.skill-builder.uk/dryzone-dehumidifier

Many modern homes are becoming increasingly airtight to meet energy efficiency goals, but this well-intentioned approach has led to unintended consequences: rising cases of dampness, mould, and respiratory issues.

🏡 Indoor Air Quality Checklist – Are You Protecting Your Home?

Use this checklist to assess if your home is at risk from poor ventilation and moisture buildup:

✅ Replaced old windows/doors with tightly sealed units
✅ Not using extractor fans regularly in the kitchen/bathroom
✅ Drying laundry indoors (especially on radiators)
✅ Trickle vents closed or blocked
✅ No mechanical ventilation system installed
✅ Condensation on windows or signs of mould
✅ Family members experiencing respiratory symptoms

📚 Further Reading & Resources:

Energy Saving Trust – Dealing With Damp at Home: energysavingtrust.org.uk/dealing-damp-home

NHS – Health effects of mould: nhs.uk/conditions/respiratory-tract-infection

UK Building Regulations on Ventilation: gov.uk/government/publications/ventilation-approved-document-f

🧰 Airtight homes need smart ventilation — protect your space, your air, and your health.

Save Thousands With This DIY Chimney Stack Repair

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👇CHECK OUT OUR OTHER GUIDES
‘How To’ Playlist

Summary

🏗 Preparation & Assessment: The presenter inspects the chimney stack and explains the damage. The cement pointing had failed due to frost, leading to loose mortar and bricks.

🔨 Chasing Out Mortar: The old mortar is removed using a grinder and chisel, ensuring a clean depth of 20-25mm for reporting.

🏠 Lime vs. Cement: The issue with cement pointing is that it traps moisture, damaging the structure. Lime mortar (NHL 5) is selected for flexibility and durability.

🧱 Brick Replacement & Color Matching: New imperial-size bricks are chosen to match the existing structure for an aesthetically seamless repair.

🏺 Pot Reinstallation & Flaunching: The old flaunching is removed, and the pots are checked for cracks. They are reset securely using slates for added support.

🔗 Structural Tying: To correct the chimney’s outward lean (15mm deviation), helical ties are installed into the brickwork to reinforce stability.

🏗 Resin Bonding: The helical ties are embedded in resin and concealed under the pointing to blend with the original chimney.

🌧 Final Coating: A storm dry coating is applied to keep moisture out while allowing the chimney to breathe, preserving its longevity.

Insights Based on Numbers

📏 20-25mm Depth: The mortar was carefully chiselled out to this depth, ensuring a solid repointing foundation.

🌡 15mm Lean: The chimney had shifted over time, necessitating structural reinforcement.

🔩 Every Fourth Course: Helical ties were installed at every fourth brick course to secure the structure effectively.

What Would You Do if Your Neighbour Blocked Your Windows?

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Site layout planning for daylight and sunlight: a guide to good practice (BR 209 2022 edition – Download)
https://bregroup.com/store/bookshop/site-layout-planning-for-daylight-and-sunlight-a-guide-to-good-practice-br-209-2022-edition
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The Law of Ancient Light – BBC 1972

Nationwide visited Bacton-on-Sea, to investigate a strange case involving an unusual structure made of wooden boards, the law of ancient light (or right to light), and the obstinate and reclusive Miss Day.
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The Curious Case of Ancient Light: From Bacton’s Boards to Modern Law

In 1972, the BBC’s Nationwide aired “Eyesore – The Law of Ancient Light,” a quirky tale from Bacton-on-Sea, Norfolk, where Miss Day’s wooden boards sparked a neighbourhood feud with Mr. Max Jenkins.

These boards, erected decades earlier by her father, blocked sunlight to Jenkins’ windows, thwarting his claim to a peculiar English legal right: the “law of ancient light.” Rooted in the Prescription Act of 1832, this law granted a property owner the right to unobstructed daylight through a window if it had enjoyed that light for 20 years or more.

Miss Day’s stubborn boards—ugly yet effective—ensured Jenkins never hit that threshold, preserving her family’s freedom to build on their land. The segment, equal parts absurd and endearing, showcased a Britain obsessed with property rights, petty disputes, and the quirks of old law.

The “ancient light” doctrine, formally a prescriptive easement, wasn’t just a relic—it shaped how neighbours negotiated space. If a window qualified, any new construction blocking it could face legal challenges, potentially halting development or demanding compensation. In 1972, this law still held sway, as seen in Bacton’s standoff.

The boards were a pre-emptive strike, a physical “not on my watch” against Jenkins’ potential claim. Yet, the program hinted at a fading era: urbanization was clashing with such quaint rights, and the boards themselves were dubbed an eyesore by a modernizing society.

Between 1972 and 2025, the law evolved, though not dramatically. The Land Registration Act 2002 streamlined property rights, making it harder to claim easements like ancient light without formal registration—a shift from the 1832 Act’s reliance on uninterrupted use.

By 2011, the Law Commission considered scrapping the doctrine entirely, arguing it hindered development in crowded cities. Their 2014 report, “Rights to Light,” proposed reforms, but Parliament didn’t fully bite. Instead, case law tightened its scope: courts began favouring “reasonable enjoyment” of light over strict preservation, as in Regan v. Paul Properties (2006), balancing old rights with new builds.

Today, in March 2025, ancient light lingers but is weakened. Planning laws often override it, and developers can seek “certificates of lawfulness” to bypass disputes. Miss Day’s boards, now replaced by a house on Kimberley Road, echo a bygone pettiness. Yet, the tale endures—a reminder of how law, light, and neighbourly spite once danced in Britain’s coastal hamlets.

Transform Your Garden with the Perfect Greenhouse: 5 Things to Consider

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Transform your garden with a greenhouse!

Gardening enthusiasts and budding horticulturists often pursue ways to extend their growing seasons or cultivate plants that necessitate specific environmental conditions. A well-crafted greenhouse can fulfil these needs by offering a controlled environment shielded from unpredictable weather changes. Understanding the essentials of choosing the right greenhouse can significantly transform your garden and impact your gardening success. The right structure will protect your plants while also complementing your outdoor aesthetics and meeting your personal gardening goals.

Assess Your Gardening Needs

Before investing in a greenhouse to transform your garden, it’s essential to evaluate what you intend to grow and how much space you’ll require. Consider whether your focus is on cultivating a variety of vegetables, nurturing delicate flowers, or starting seedlings. This evaluation will directly influence the design and size of the greenhouse you choose. For instance, a larger greenhouse accommodates diverse planting, while a smaller, more compact structure might suffice if you’re focused on a few select species.

Efficient lean to greenhouse presents a practical solution for those with limited space. These structures, which attach to an existing wall, maximise space efficiency and are particularly effective in urban or compact garden settings. 

Beyond their space-saving capabilities, this type of greenhouse can also benefit from the thermal mass of an adjoining wall, which may help regulate temperature. By carefully assessing your personal gardening ambitions and available space, you can select a greenhouse that truly enhances your outdoor area.

Consider the Materials

The choice of materials for your greenhouse affects durability, aesthetics, and functionality. Options for frames include aluminium, wood, and PVC, each offering distinct advantages.

Aluminium is lightweight and resistant to rust, making it a popular choice for maintenance-free setups. Wood provides a traditional look and better insulation but requires more upkeep to prevent decay. The warmth and charm of timber-framed greenhouses are particularly appealing for those wishing to create a natural, organic feel in their gardens.

Similarly, the glazing material—whether glass, polycarbonate, or plastic—significantly impacts the effectiveness of your greenhouse. Glass offers excellent light transmission, perfect for sun-loving plants, but can be fragile. Polycarbonate is robust, providing excellent insulation and diffused light, which is ideal for many plants. While cost-effective and durable, plastic might not offer the same clarity or lifespan as glass or polycarbonate. 

Your choice should reflect your priorities: durability, aesthetics, or optimal growing conditions. Additionally, consider the local climate while selecting materials; in areas prone to hailstorms, opting for a more resilient glazing option like polycarbonate could prove beneficial.

Location is Key to Transform your Garden

Positioning your greenhouse correctly is vital for maximising sunlight exposure and ensuring efficient temperature regulation. Ideally, a greenhouse should face south or southwest to capture as much sunlight as possible, especially during winter with limited daylight. Optimal sunlight aids plant growth and reduces the need for artificial heating, keeping operational costs down.

Consider also the surrounding elements. Ensure there’s no overshadowing from trees or buildings, which could impede the light and warmth your plants receive. Accessibility is another factor; positioning your greenhouse near a water source or your main garden can make maintenance tasks more convenient. 

Furthermore, consider how wind patterns might affect your greenhouse’s stability and temperature regulation. By carefully choosing the location of your greenhouse, you enhance the effectiveness of your gardening efforts and ensure a more productive and enjoyable experience.

Plan for Ventilation and Climate Control

Adequate ventilation and climate control are essential for a healthy greenhouse environment. Without proper air circulation, your greenhouse may become too hot during the summer, harming plant health. Integrating roof, side, or both vents can help regulate temperature and humidity levels. Windows or automatic vent openers also provide natural airflow, helping to prevent the buildup of harmful diseases and pests.

For additional climate control, consider incorporating shading or using automated systems for temperature management. Automated vent openers or heaters can maintain optimal conditions without constant manual adjustments. 

Investing in these features creates a more stable environment, promoting healthier plant growth and making your greenhouse a productive part of your gardening routine. Humidity levels are equally important; a simple hygrometer can monitor moisture levels, allowing timely adjustments to maintain an ideal growing atmosphere.

Budget and Long-Term Investment

Finally, consider your budget and view your greenhouse as a long-term investment in your gardening journey. While initial costs might seem significant, the long-term benefits, such as extended growing seasons, plant variety, and personal satisfaction, can outweigh these expenses. Look for quality materials and reputable suppliers that offer guarantees and support. This ensures your greenhouse’s durability and the protection of your investment.

Beyond the obvious financial aspects, consider the time and energy you’re willing to invest in maintenance and operation. A well-chosen greenhouse should align with your lifestyle and gardening goals, whether seeking a hobbyist’s escape or a serious horticultural venture.

By carefully considering your options and planning your purchase, you can transform your garden with the perfect greenhouse tailored to your needs and aspirations. A thoughtful approach ensures a flourishing garden and a rewarding gardening experience, making your greenhouse an invaluable asset to your home.

See more about gardens on Skill Builder

Birkdale Sitemate Range – 2 New Timber Screws Introduced

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The UK’s leading fencing and gate accessories manufacturer, has introduced two new screws to its Birkdale SITEMATE® range – the Flat Head Timber Screw and the Powerpro Flanged Hex Head Timber Screw. With power and efficiency in mind, both feature unique characteristics to guarantee easy installation and long-lasting results.

Birkdale SITEMATE Screws 2

The Birkdale SITEMATE® Flat Head Timber Screw features a torx flat head for improved clamping, a part knurled shank to prevent timber to timber jacking and a Type 17 point to reduce splitting and drive torque. The screw is finished with an olive grey coating, providing a neutral, clean finish suited to any outdoor aesthetic. Available in a range of lengths, the screws come in boxes of 25 or 50 and include a free torx bit for added convenience.

Birkdale SITEMATE Screws 3

The SITEMATE® Powerpro Flanged Hex Head Timber Screw is an ideal alternative to traditional coach screws for timber to timber applications, and fixing hook on plates to gate posts. The screws also have a Type 17 point for ease of insertion, to reduce torque and to help prevent timber splitting, along with a wax lubricant to increase drive and reduce drag. A variety of sizes are available – bags of 10 and boxes of 25 and 50 – with a hex socket driver included in each pack for easy installation.

Birkdale SITEMATE Screws 1

Both the SITEMATE® Flat Head Timber Screw and Flanged Hex Head Screw are tested with a neutral salt spray (NSS) test for 1,000 hours to ensure that they remain corrosion free over time.

For more information about the SITEMATE® screws and other products in the range, visit: products.birkdalesales.com/sitemate

BBC’s Mouldy Homes Scandal — The Vital Piece They Skipped on Panorama

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DAMP PLAYLIST
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLvRh7uimDQfdqupZupg580dzmvLBEDSBj&si=RE0bvdDunvt2uAQB IT’S A GOLD MINE!
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Just in case you missed it:

The BBC Panorama documentary Britain’s Mouldy Homes
bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/m0027nqd/panorama-britains-mouldy-homes
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Top 3 Habits That Cause Black Mould (And How to Avoid Them)

1️⃣ Drying Clothes Indoors Without Ventilation

➡ Why? Wet clothes release moisture into the air, increasing humidity and encouraging mould growth, especially in poorly ventilated rooms.

✅ Fix: Dry clothes outside, use a tumble dryer vented outdoors, or open windows and use a dehumidifier when drying indoors.

2️⃣ Blocking or Not Using Ventilation

➡ Why? Poor airflow traps moisture inside, allowing condensation to build up on walls and ceilings, creating the perfect conditions for mould.

✅ Fix: Keep trickle vents open, use extractor fans in kitchens and bathrooms, and open windows regularly to improve airflow.

3️⃣ Not Heating Your Home Properly

➡ Why? Cold surfaces attract condensation, leading to damp walls and mould growth.

✅ Fix: Maintain a consistent temperature, even at a low level, to prevent cold spots where moisture can settle.

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BBC Panorama: Britain’s Mouldy Homes

The BBC Panorama documentary Britain’s Mouldy Homes, aired on 10 February 2025, investigates the worsening problem of dampness and mould in UK housing. The programme exposes tenants’ shocking conditions, particularly in social housing and private rentals, where black mould has become a serious health hazard.

The documentary highlights the struggles of families, elderly residents, and vulnerable individuals who have repeatedly complained to landlords and housing associations only to be ignored. Some have experienced severe health issues, including respiratory infections and asthma, as a direct result of prolonged exposure to mouldy conditions. The investigation also sheds light on the legal failures and loopholes that allow landlords to delay repairs, leaving tenants trapped in dangerous environments.

A key focus of the programme is Awaab’s Law, named after Awaab Ishak, a two-year-old boy who tragically died in 2020 due to exposure to black mould in his family’s home. Despite the law being passed in 2023, Panorama reveals that enforcement has been slow, and many tenants continue to suffer due to inadequate action from housing providers.

Experts featured in the documentary explain the causes of persistent dampness and mould, from poor ventilation and insulation to structural defects. They also criticise government policies that have failed to hold landlords accountable. While some housing providers claim they are working to address the issue, the programme exposes systemic neglect, with many homes still unfit for habitation.

Britain’s Mouldy Homes serve as a wake-up call, urging authorities to take immediate action. It reinforces the need for stronger tenant protections, better regulation of landlords, and increased investment in maintaining and upgrading the UK’s housing stock.

Try This Before You Spend Money On Damp Problems

Eco-Cavity Full Fill Insulation Explained: Benefits & Installation Tips

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EcoTherm Eco-Cavity Full Fill ?
https://www.ecotherm.co.uk/gb/en/products/wall-systems/eco-cavity-full-fill/
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Ecotherm Eco-Cavity Full Fill: High-Performance Cavity Wall Insulation with No Damp Risk

When it comes to cavity wall insulation, Ecotherm Eco-Cavity Full Fill stands out as a game-changer. Designed to provide exceptional thermal performance while eliminating the risk of damp transfer, this insulation solution is a smart choice for new builds and refurbishments.

Why Choose Ecotherm Eco-Cavity Full Fill?

Unlike traditional insulation materials that can absorb moisture, leading to damp and structural issues, Eco-Cavity Full Fill features a closed-cell rigid PIR (polyisocyanurate) core. This advanced design not only ensures excellent insulation but also acts as a moisture barrier, preventing water from penetrating through the cavity.

Key Benefits:

✅ No Damp Risk – The material repels moisture, keeping internal walls dry and protected.
✅ Superior Thermal Efficiency – Achieves low U-values with minimal thickness, helping to reduce energy costs.
✅ Space-Saving Solution – Allows for a slimmer wall build-up while maintaining high insulation performance.
✅ Lightweight & Easy to Install – Prefabricated boards fit seamlessly into cavity walls without sagging.
✅ Long-Term Durability – Maintains insulation performance for the lifetime of the building.

How It Works

Installed as a full-fill solution, Eco-Cavity PIR boards fit neatly between inner and outer masonry leaves, forming a continuous layer of insulation without leaving air gaps. This optimises energy efficiency and prevents cold bridging—an issue commonly associated with partial-fill insulation systems.

For those looking to future-proof their homes against heat loss and damp risk, Ecotherm Eco-Cavity Full Fill delivers a reliable, cost-effective, and high-performance solution.

More From Skillbuilder – Ecotherm Ecoliner