Roger learns the tricks of the trade with Kirk Johnstone from @Onthetrowel

? MORE PLASTERING VIDEOS ?

https://youtu.be/uUalZH398A8

https://youtu.be/fp7OW9o5un0

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Plastering Tutorial – Plaster Like a Pro!

This detailed plastering tutorial takes you through every step of the plastering process, from mixing plaster to achieving a smooth, professional finish. With insights from Kirk Johnstone, a seasoned pro, and Roger Bisby, a novice trying his hand, this video is packed with practical advice, tips, and tricks for beginners and experienced plasterers.

Key Topics Covered:

• Mixing Plaster: Learn the perfect water-to-plaster ratio (50:50) and why clean tools and fresh materials are essential.

• Tool Techniques: Discover how to use trowels, hawks, and brushes effectively for a flawless finish.

• Two-Coat Method: Understand why a first coat levels the wall, and a second coat refines the surface for that perfect look.

• Timing and Consistency: Master the art of knowing when plaster is ready for the next step to avoid cracks and imperfections.

• Common Mistakes to Avoid: From using the wrong tools to over-polishing, find out how to sidestep rookie errors.

Whether you’re a homeowner tackling a DIY project or a budding plasterer looking to sharpen your skills, this plastering tutorial has something for everyone.

5 Plastering Tools For Every Job

Roger gets Kirk Johnstone from @Onthetrowel to look at a monocouche K Rend plaster disaster..

Struggling with plastering challenges? Roger and Kirk dive deep common plaster disasters faced during render repairs, focusing on problems like cracking, discolouration, and texture mismatches.

We discuss the notorious difficulties of working with monocouche render like K Rend, and how to navigate the minefield of patching up imperfections. Learn why colours like grey make blending harder and why beginners might find white a better choice for smoother finishes.

The video emphasizes the importance of preparation, detailing steps such as removing obstacles, applying the right bead sizes, and using essential tools like eye bars for scraping. It also explores advanced techniques to avoid visible texture mismatches and ensure seamless blending, even for tough jobs. The insights shared here will elevate your plastering skills, whether it’s about brushing or pressure-washing walls to clean off dust or addressing the proper curing time for scraping renders.

Buy Your Pre Worn In Plasterers Trowel Here

Quick DIY Plaster Patching

TOTO Washlet Range ?
https://eu.toto.com/en/products/washlets

________________________

Featured in this video:

CW553EY TOTO WASHLET
https://eu.toto.com/en/products/washlets/CW553EY

• Rimless design for improved hygiene and easier cleaning
• With especially durable, dirt-repellent CEFIONTECT glaze
• Extremely efficient and quiet TORNADO FLUSH produces no spray
• Uses little water with a water-saving 4.5-litre flush

This wall-hung GP toilet has a modern, round design that catches the eye and compliments the WASHLET® models listed below.

It does not have a rim, so there are no hard-to-reach places for dirt or waste to accumulate – making every inch of the toilet bowl quick and easy to clean.

DIY Wall Hung Toilets – What You Need To Know

Abacus EZ Box Shower Valve ?
https://www.abacus-bathrooms.co.uk/#!/search?q=ez
________________________

EZ Box Thermostatic Shower Valve with 2 or 3 Way

Shower Valve Complete Box Set

3 outlet with 2 handles options – each outlet can only be used independently

Set includes: 1 x EZ Box 2.0 and 1 x Finish Set

Min 1.0 bar

Brushed Nickel Finish

Optional Metal Fixing Plate Available (EPFP-05-3005)

Available Finishes:
– Chrome
– Brushed Nickel
– Brushed Bronze
– Matt Anthracite
– Matt Black

More From Abacus – UNO Tray Kit

Roger tries out the MAXVAC Dustblocker DB650 Air Scrubber..

The Dustblocker DB650 is designed to capture airborne dust particles and, most importantly, those invisible to the naked eye but will work their way deep into the respiratory system of those exposed to them, making them the most dangerous. The DB650 offers round-the-clock protection as a powerful air filtration system packaged into a single, compact unit.

MAXVAC Dustblocker Air Scrubbers
? https://max-vac.com/en-gb/collections/dustblocker-range

@maxvacglobal
_________________________________

All models of the Dustblocker series are equipped with a G3, G4 filter and a Main HEPA filter.

They are also equipped with the same control panel, which increases ease of use when multiple models are used.

Depending on the work to be carried out the main filter can be changed to give maximum effectiveness in the area of use.

It is important to ensure the air scrubber’s airflow is correct for the size of the area.

If the correct Dustblocker is used, a dust reduction of at least 50% in the respective area within the first 30 minutes of use and at least 70% after one hour can be achieved.

Addex Dustblocker Review

? Materials in this video ?

Drybase TS-PLUS Tanking Slurry
? https://amzn.to/4iq2apd

Dryzone Hi-Lime Renovation Plaster
? https://safeguardstore.co.uk/dryzone-renovation-plasters

Drybase 3mm Plaster Membrane Mesh
? https://amzn.to/3OE51gB

Thanks to @SafeguardEuropeLtd

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How to Stop Damp in Your Home: A Comprehensive Guide

Damp issues can wreak havoc on homes, particularly in basements and below-ground areas where moisture is most persistent. Addressing dampness effectively requires careful preparation, the right materials, and a thorough application process. This article explores proven strategies to stop damp for good, based on techniques demonstrated in the video, The Easiest Way To Stop Damp For Good.

Step 1: Preparing the Wall Surface

The first step to stop damp is ensuring a smooth and stable surface. Applying a straightening coat of render is essential to create a flat base. This eliminates any unevenness that could compromise the adhesion of waterproofing materials. For walls with rough brickwork or paint, levelling out the surface is critical to prevent water ingress through gaps or weak points.

Step 2: Applying Polymer-Reinforced Waterproofing

A key innovation to stop damp, is using polymer-reinforced cementitious coatings, such as Safeguard TS+. These coatings are specially designed for below-ground applications. The polymer binds the cement, prevents micro-cracking, and creates a microporous layer that repels water, allowing the wall to “breathe.” This property is crucial for managing trapped moisture and reducing the risk of future damp issues.

The application involves two coats, with 2 to 4 hours of drying between each coat. The colour change from blue to brown indicates readiness for the second coat, ensuring complete coverage and long-term protection.

Step 3: Choosing Advanced Solutions for Severe Cases

In cases of significant water penetration, membrane systems offer an alternative to tanking slurries. These systems create a cavity behind the membrane for moisture to drain into a channel, which can be pumped out. This approach is ideal for basements facing persistent or high-volume water intrusion.

Step 4: Using Breathable Materials for Finishing

For finishing, high lime plaster is an excellent choice. Its breathability allows it to absorb and release condensation, acting as a buffer for moisture. This makes it particularly suitable for damp-prone areas. Additionally, it resists salt ingress, preventing surface deterioration.

Effective damp-proofing requires careful preparation, advanced materials, and the right techniques. Whether using tanking slurries, membrane systems, or breathable plasters, each method addresses specific challenges. Following these steps, homeowners can safeguard their properties and ensure a dry, durable living space.

Try This Before You Spend Money On Damp Problems

ThermoPro TP49 Humidity Meter ?
? https://amzn.to/4ifYLcm
________________________

Addressing Damp Problems with Practical Solutions

Damp problems are a common concern for homeowners, with many rushing to costly remedies without fully understanding the root cause. Surprisingly, most of these issues stem not from structural defects but from condensation—a manageable and often overlooked problem. By addressing the basics of humidity control, homeowners can save money and protect their property.

Understanding Condensation

Condensation occurs when warm air laden with moisture comes into contact with cooler surfaces, such as walls or windows, causing water to accumulate. This phenomenon is frequently mistaken for structural dampness, leading to unnecessary expenses on damp-proofing measures that fail to resolve the problem.

Monitoring Humidity Levels

A simple, affordable solution lies in measuring humidity levels within the home. For as little as £5, a small humidity sensor can provide valuable insights into whether a household is at risk. Ideally, relative humidity levels should stay below 60%. Prolonged exposure to higher levels encourages mould growth, damaging walls, furniture, and health.

Cost-Effective Solutions

Investing in a dehumidifier can provide immediate relief if high humidity is detected. These devices create a healthier indoor environment by removing excess moisture from the air. Additionally, improving ventilation—by opening windows or using extractor fans—can drastically reduce condensation buildup.

Observational Techniques

Homeowners are encouraged to check each room’s humidity levels, as conditions can vary significantly within the same property. For instance, seldom-used rooms may retain lower humidity due to natural drafts, as demonstrated with single-glazed sash windows. Contrary to modern practices, such ventilation can be beneficial.

Assess your home’s humidity before committing to expensive treatments. By addressing condensation with affordable tools and methods, you can resolve damp problems efficiently and sustainably, ensuring your home remains a comfortable and healthy space.

Stop Damp For Good, The Easy Way

▶ https://www.quick-garden.co.uk
Experts in wood living solutions
Garden cabins, rooms, annexes & garages

@QuickGardenUK

Black Friday deals at Quick Garden end on Dec 1st!

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VIDEO LINKS

Kingspan insulation guide ?
https://youtu.be/Nj9GquTUtvM

Roof types ?
https://youtu.be/i41oW85zPm8

Cold Roof Specs ?
https://skill-builder.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Quick-Garden-Cold-Roof.png

________________________________________

Shown in this video:

https://www.quick-garden.co.uk/single-wooden-garage-with-a-shed-silvia-f-plus-34mm-cladding-6x6m-20×20-36m2.html

Single Wooden DIY Garage With A Shed SILVIA F PLUS (34 mm + Cladding), 6×6 m (20’x20′), 36 m²

https://www.quick-garden.co.uk/single-wooden-garage-with-a-shed-silvia-f-plus-34mm-cladding-6x6m-20×20-36m2.html

SILVIA F PLUS is perfect for anyone looking for a spacious single DIY garage with space for storage.

This model has two rooms with separate entrances – a 21 m² parking spot and an 11 m² shed right next to it.

________________________________________

CHAPTERS

00:00 Intro
00:45 Foundation
01:13 Base Rail
02:00 Panel Assembly
03:07 Roof Joists
03:51 Insulation Base
04:08 Roof Line
04:53 Cavity
05:39 Roof Fixing
06:05 Roller Door
06:22 Door Options
06:47 Insulation
07:16 Membrane
07:42 Roof Lining
08:54 Parapets
09:23 Window Fitting
09:57 Guttering
10:28 Exterior Panels
10:48 Parapet Trims
11:40 Finished Job

TOPDON Thermal Imaging Cameras
▶ https://amzn.to/4i9pkji

Ask us a question
▶ https://skill-builder.uk/send

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Guide: Fixing Dead Zones in Underfloor Heating

This guide provides a step-by-step approach to diagnosing and resolving dead zones in an underfloor heating system.

Step 1: Identifying the Problem

To detect cold spots in your underfloor heating system, walk barefoot over the flooring to sense any uneven warmth. For a more precise identification, use a thermal imaging camera, such as a plug-in device for phones, to map the pipe temperatures visually.

Step 2: Diagnosing Airlocks

Airlocks often cause inconsistent heating in one or more circuits. These issues are more likely to occur in systems with manifolds installed at uneven levels. To prevent airlocks, position the manifold higher than the underfloor circuits if possible, and ensure the system is vented properly during installation.

Step 3: Flushing the System

Locate the manifold valves to prepare for flushing. The fill valve, usually at the top, introduces water, while the drain valve at the bottom expels air or debris. Attach a garden hose to the fill valve for high-pressure water input and a drain hose to the bottom valve to flush out debris. One at a time, flush each circuit to clear any airlocks, sediment & fix any dead zones.

Step 4: Using Boiler Pressure

Open the boiler’s fill valve to pressurise the system as an efficient alternative to using hoses. Close off all circuits except one, and let the water flow through that circuit. Repeat the process for all circuits to ensure they are completely debris-free.

Step 5: Adjusting Flow Rates

After flushing, restore balance in your heating system by resetting the flow rates for each circuit. Consult your recorded flow rate settings and adjust the valves to achieve a consistent flow rate of approximately 2 litres per minute per circuit or as specified for your system.

Step 6: Maintenance Tips

To maintain your underfloor heating system, flush it every few years to remove buildup and sediment. After flushing, add an inhibitor solution to prevent corrosion and sludge formation. Regularly monitor the flow meters to ensure consistent heating across all circuits and avoid dead zones.

Fernox Powerflow Flushing Machine MKIII
▶ https://fernox.com/product/powerflow-flushing-machine-mkiii-ea

Fernox Power-flushing Filter
▶ https://fernox.com/product/powerflushing-filter

@Fernoxvideo

Why and When to Power Flush Your Heating System

A power flush is an essential maintenance procedure for central heating systems, designed to remove sludge, rust, and other debris from pipes, radiators, and boilers. Over time, these deposits can accumulate, reducing the efficiency of your heating system and potentially causing blockages or damage.

A power flush helps restore the system’s efficiency, improve heat distribution, and prolong the life of your boiler.

You should consider a power flush if you notice cold spots on your radiators, noisy pipes, or an overall drop in heating performance. It’s also a good idea to install a new boiler to ensure the existing system is free from debris that could damage the new equipment.

In areas with hard water or systems prone to sludge buildup, regular power flushing is recommended every 5-6 years.

Be Cautious When DIYing

While attempting a DIY power-flush to save money may be tempting, it’s not as straightforward as it seems.

A proper power flush requires specialist equipment, such as a professional-grade pump, which can be expensive to hire.

Moreover, you’ll need to understand your heating system’s layout to avoid causing damage.

Improper techniques, excessive pressure, or leaving valves in the wrong position could lead to leaks, burst pipes, or damage to your boiler.

Older systems, in particular, are vulnerable, as the process can dislodge rust, which might create more problems.

For DIY enthusiasts, using a chemical flush or installing a magnetic filter may be safer alternatives. If you’re determined to do a full power flush yourself, research thoroughly and proceed cautiously.

However, hiring a professional ensures the job is done safely, efficiently, and with the right tools. In most cases, it’s worth the investment for peace of mind.

How To Fix One Cold Radiator

Listing Protection for Westminster Gas Lamps
https://historicengland.org.uk/whats-new/news/listing-protection-for-westminster-gas-lamps

London’s Gas Streetlights: A Glimpse into the Past

Gas streetlights, iconic symbols of the city of London’s historic charm, have illuminated its streets since the early 19th century. Introduced in 1807 along Pall Mall, gas lighting revolutionised urban life, improving safety and extending activity after dark. By the mid-19th century, thousands of gas lamps lit up the city, becoming integral to London’s Victorian identity.

The gas lamps were initially powered by coal gas, a by-product of coal carbonisation. Lamplighters used long poles to manually light and extinguish each lamp, a task that required precision and routine. With their distinctive uniforms, these lamplighters became familiar figures in London’s streetscape. Over time, innovations such as clockwork mechanisms and pilot lights reduced the need for manual operation.

Today, an estimated 1,500 gas streetlights remain in London, preserved as functional monuments to a bygone era. These lamps, often found in areas like Covent Garden, Westminster, and the Royal Parks, continue to evoke the romance of Dickensian London. They are lovingly maintained by a small team of skilled engineers, ensuring they remain operational despite the encroachment of modern electric lighting.

Beyond their historical significance, London’s gas lamps are celebrated for their unique aesthetic. Their soft, warm glow creates a nostalgic ambience that contrasts sharply with the starkness of LED lighting. For residents and visitors alike, they serve as tangible links to a time when gaslight transformed the cityscape and brought new possibilities to nocturnal life.

Efforts to preserve these lamps highlight their cultural importance. Campaigns and heritage initiatives aim to protect these remnants of London’s industrial history, recognising them as symbols of the city’s resilience and innovation. The gas streetlights of London are not just functional objects but enduring artefacts of the city’s rich and layered past.

________________________

? OTHER LINKS

More from Skillbuilder – London Squares Bloody History

The Yablochkov candle arc lamp invented by the Russian engineer Paul Yablochkov
https://www.britannica.com/technology/Yablochkov-candle

A Brief History of London’s Gas Streetlights
https://thelondongasketeers.com/a-brief-history

An Interactive Map Of London’s Gas Streetlights
https://londonist.com/london/maps/an-interactive-map-of-london-s-gas-lamps

11 Interesting Facts About London Gas Streetlights
https://www.guidelondon.org.uk/blog/around-london/11-interesting-facts-about-london-gas-lamps

Roger shows you how to do a super easy plaster patching DIY job!

?Materials used in this video ?

Sika SikaBond SBR+
? https://amzn.to/4hUXRBI

Dryzone Hi-Lime Renovation Plaster – 20kg
? https://amzn.to/40S6abr

Plastering Latex Rubber Sponge Float
? https://amzn.to/4fBO5TF

Spear & Jackson Steel Plastering Trowel
? https://amzn.to/48WbkVX
_________________________________

Plaster Patching Repair

Plaster patching repairs are common in UK homes, particularly in older properties where wear and tear or previous repairs have failed. Whether a small dent in the wall or a larger area of damaged plaster, using suitable materials ensures a lasting and professional finish. In this guide, we’re using Dryzone Hi-Lime Renovation Plaster from Safeguard Europe, a versatile and breathable plaster ideal for patchwork in traditional and modern homes.

Hi-Lime Renovation Plaster is particularly suitable for UK properties with solid walls that require a breathable repair material. Traditional gypsum plasters can trap moisture, causing damp issues in heritage buildings or walls that need to “breathe.” Hi-Lime, on the other hand, is a high-quality lime-based plaster that accommodates the needs of these walls while delivering a smooth finish.

Preparing for Plaster Patching

Start by removing loose or damaged plaster from the area, ensuring the repair edges are neat. Clean the substrate to remove any dust, grease, or contaminants. If the underlying surface is highly absorbent, dampen it slightly to prevent the plaster from drying too quickly.

Applying Hi-Lime Renovation Plaster

Mix the Hi-Lime Renovation Plaster according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring a consistent, lump-free texture. Apply the plaster in thin layers using a plastering trowel, pressing firmly to achieve good adhesion. Build up the plaster in layers for deeper repairs, allowing each one to dry partially before adding the next.

Finishing Touches

Once the plaster has dried, it can be sanded lightly to blend seamlessly with the surrounding wall. Because Hi-Lime is breathable, it’s an excellent base for finishing with breathable paints or lime washes.

Simple Steps To Drywall Patching

Platipus Earth Anchoring Systems
▶ https://platipus-anchors.com

@platipusearthanchors

https://youtu.be/NEcltzBJgnk

It Is Essential To Prevent Wall Collapses

Wall collapses within the building trade are a serious safety concern, often resulting from inadequate planning, poor construction practices, or external environmental factors. They can occur during construction, renovation, or demolition, and they pose significant risks to workers and nearby structures.

Platipus Earth Anchoring Systems  prevent wall collapses effectively, particularly in scenarios involving retaining walls, sheet piles, and temporary excavation supports. These systems utilise Percussion Driven Earth Anchors (PDEA®), which are post-tensioned to provide immediate stabilisation against lateral pressures such as soil loads and hydrostatic forces.

How Platipus Systems Help Prevent Wall Collapses :

1. Reinforcement of Retaining Structures:
   • Retaining walls are supported by anchoring systems that counteract the forces exerted by the retained soil.

• Platipus anchors are used as tiebacks, creating a cost-effective and durable solution that resists overturning and sliding forces

Temporary Excavation Support:

• • Excavations, especially in unstable or loose soils, require reinforcement to prevent wall collapse during construction.
  • Platipus systems are ideal for these temporary conditions, providing quick and reliable anchoring with minimal soil disturbance

Load-Locking Mechanism:

The anchors are driven into the soil and tensioned to a pre-determined load, ensuring the wall is stabilised immediately upon installation.

• • This minimises movement or shifting that could lead to failure

Managing Hydrostatic Pressure:

• • Their Plati-Drain® system can alleviate hydrostatic pressure behind walls by providing drainage while maintaining anchoring strength. This is critical for retaining walls and slopes, as water buildup is a common cause of failure

Adaptability to Soil Types:

• • The anchors perform well in granular soils, cohesive soils, and mixed conditions, making them versatile for projects in different environments

Key Features:

• Minimal installation time and disturbance.
• Corrosion-resistant materials ensure long-term durability.
• Real-time load testing ensures the anchoring system meets the design specifications

Platipus systems are widely used in civil engineering projects to reinforce retaining walls and excavation supports, making them a trusted choice for preventing wall collapses under various conditions. For further technical details, their official resources provide comprehensive guidance.

Property Developer Sentenced After Wall Collapse

What Is A Housing Crisis?

The Uk Housing crisis refers to a long-standing and multifaceted issue characterised by a mismatch between housing demand and supply, leading to problems with affordability, availability, and quality of housing. The crisis affects millions of people across the country, and its roots lie in decades of underinvestment in housing, economic factors, and population growth.

What are Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs)

▶ https://www.sips.org/what-are-sips

Structural insulated panels (SIPs) are a high-performance building system for residential and light commercial construction. The panels have an insulating foam core sandwiched between two structural facings, typically oriented strand board (OSB). The result is an extremely strong, energy-efficient, and cost-effective building system.

____________________________

Kingspan TEK Building System

▶ https://www.kingspan.com/gb/en/products/structural-insulated-panels

The TEK Building System comprises 142 mm or 172 mm thick Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs) with a high-performance fibre-free rigid urethane insulation core sandwiched between two layers of Oriented Strand Board type 3 (OSB/3). It is used to construct walls, roofs, and intermediate floors using I-beams or open web joists.

____________________________

Insulating Concrete Formwork (ICF)

▶ https://icfa.org.uk

Insulating Concrete Formwork (ICF) is an energy-efficient building method for creating insulated structural walls in residential and commercial buildings.

Building with Insulated Concrete Forms (ICF) is a now-proven way of creating an eco-friendly, more robust, safer, highly energy-efficient building that needs minimal maintenance and repair and where design possibilities are limitless.

The housing crisis is a deeply entrenched issue that requires coordinated efforts across government, private developers, and communities to address effectively.

Brownfield Sites – Can They Help Solve Housing Crisis?

OUR BEST EVER VIDEO ?
https://youtu.be/NwB8cxZlZTw

Abacus Wall-Hung Toilet ?
https://www.abacus-bathrooms.co.uk/#!/sanitaryware-furniture/wcs/wall-hung-wcs

________________________

WALL-HUNG TOILET FITTING STEPS

Prep the Wall and Space: Begin by checking the wall where the toilet will be mounted. Make sure all necessary connections (water and waste pipes) are in place and correctly aligned.

Add Silicon to Flush Pipe: Apply a small amount of silicon to the flush pipe connection to ensure it fits snugly. This helps reduce friction and prevents leaks. A small pot of silicon (though costly) is recommended for a secure fit.

Adjust Pipe Length: Measure and trim the pipe carefully to ensure it fits precisely. Roger recommends subtracting around 8mm from the measurement to avoid future issues when tightening the pan to the wall. Trim slightly more if necessary to prevent the pipe from dislodging when pressure is applied.

Remove Burs: After cutting the pipe, file down any rough edges or burs, especially on the inside. Use a small file or knife to smooth the surface completely to avoid damaging the connection.

Test Fit the Pipe: Insert the pipe into the fitting to ensure it goes in smoothly and aligns correctly with the toilet. Mark where the pipe meets the tile to help with placement.

Position the Studs and Grub Screws: Measure the distance from the wall (usually around 35mm) and install the studs accordingly. Place the grub screws into position, and as you adjust them, they’ll pull the pan snugly toward the wall.

Final Adjustments: Insert the Allen keys into the grub screws to tighten the pan. Once the pan is levelled and stable, apply a final bead of silicon along the back edge to keep it securely in place.

Inspect for Stability: Check that the toilet is mounted securely and aligned perfectly with the wall. If everything looks good, your wall-hung toilet is ready for use!

Abacus Wall-Hung Toilet & Basin

https://www.salamanderpumps.co.uk

@SalamanderPumps

Low Water Pressure Explained and Solved

Summary:

? Understanding Low Water Pressure: Many UK homes face low water pressure and flow issues. The video explores simple solutions, primarily using Salamander Pumps, to increase water pressure without re-plumbing.

? Flow vs. Pressure: Flow and pressure are related but not the same. Low flow can occur with high pressure and vice versa, affecting shower experiences noticeably.

? Gravity-Fed vs. Mains Systems: Many UK homes use gravity-fed systems, leading to lower pressure in some areas. The historical context of the system explains why it remains prevalent.

?‍? Improving Pressure with Pumps: Installing pumps, such as Salamander shower pumps, can help increase both hot and cold water flow, enhancing shower performance.

? Types of Pumps and Configurations: Different pumps, such as positive head and negative head pumps, are available based on the home’s water system configuration.

? Using Accumulators for Boosting Flow: An accumulator like the AccuBoost stores water pressure and provides a boost when needed, which can help supply multiple showers simultaneously.

https://www.salamanderpumps.co.uk/products/mainsbooster/accuboost-tanks

Insights Based on Numbers

0.7 bar: This is the minimum pressure the water company is legally required to provide at the property boundary, a critical value for understanding household water pressure.

15 meters head: Equivalent to 1.5 bar, illustrating how much elevation is needed to achieve effective shower pressure, a challenge for typical homes.

Flow Rates for Optimal Performance: At least 1 litre per 30 seconds per side of the pump is recommended for consistent operation, indicating the importance of adequate inflow rates.

Fix Low Water Pressure With Accuboost

Trafalgar Square
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Trafalgar-Square

Trafalgar Square is one of London’s most iconic public spaces, steeped in history and known for its impressive architecture and monuments. For builders and tradesmen, the square represents a remarkable example of design, craftsmanship, and engineering that has stood the test of time.

Completed in 1844, the square was designed by architect Sir Charles Barry, best known for his work on the Houses of Parliament. It was constructed as a public space to commemorate the British naval victory at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805.

The centrepiece of Trafalgar Square is Nelson’s Column, a 52-metre-high structure built from granite quarried in Devon. The column was constructed by Messrs Grissell and Peto, a renowned firm of civil engineers and contractors. It’s a testament to precision masonry, as each column segment was crafted and aligned with meticulous care.

Builders might appreciate the challenge of lifting the 17-foot statue of Admiral Nelson to the top, a feat achieved without the mechanical cranes we take for granted today.

Another standout feature for tradesmen is the intricate stonework of the National Gallery, which forms the square’s northern boundary. The building’s classical facade features ornate cornices, columns, and pediments that showcase the skills of the stonemasons and craftsmen of the time.

The square itself is also a marvel of construction. During its 2003 refurbishment, it was paved with York stone laid in a herringbone pattern. Modern drainage and lighting were carefully integrated into the design, respecting the historic aesthetic while improving functionality.

For those in the trade, Trafalgar Square is a prime example of how traditional construction methods, quality materials, and clever engineering can combine to create a space that is both functional and symbolic. It’s a reminder of the craftsmanship and dedication that define the building trade.

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? OTHER LINKS

Nelson’s Column
https://www.britannica.com/place/Nelsons-Column

The National Gallery
https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk

George IV (r. 1820-1830)
https://www.royal.uk/george-iv

The Fourth Plinth
https://www.london.gov.uk/fourth-plinth

More From Skillbuilder – Crazy London Stories On Regents Canal