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How To Lay Paving Perfectly With Tobermore

Sperrin on How To Lay Paving

Skill Builder travelled to Northern Ireland to see the boys from Sperrin Paving laying a patio and some paving using Tobermore paving products.

They also built a retaining wall and a boundary wall to complement the retaining wall. Roger Bisby has laid a few patios in his time but this method of laying the Historic Paving onto a dry sharp sand was a revelation.

Roger commented “Normally I would use a bed of mortar and tap each slab down. This is the way I was shown by the old-timers but it is a slow method and you do get problems with levels if one bit of mortar shrinks more than another and if you get a rocking slab it can mean putting down more mortar.

The Dry Bed Method

The dry bed method is not only quicker it also allows you to sort out any problems that might occur down the line. If for example, you get a bit of a dip over the top of a drain run you can simply pick up a few slabs, put down a bit more sand and lay the slabs down again.”

The dry bed method is made possible because Tobermore slabs are 50mm thick and they are absolutely uniform in thickness. Once you get the bed flat putting the slabs down is the quickest job ever.

The video shows Roger completely amazed to see that half the patio was down after day one and that also included building some steps and a retaining wall using Secura Lite walling. The wall is built completely without mortar and cleverly interlocks.

Another big advantage of the dry bed method is that it allows a lot of the water to permeate through the paving so it helps to reduce flooding.

The video is packed full of useful tips for the competent DIYer who fancies laying their own patio but it also highlights the advantages of using a Tobermore approved contractor if are thinking of hiring the professionals.

Tobermore supports its network of Approved Contractors with a design service and product samples so the customer can see and feel the products before they commit to them.

Advanced Production Process

Arguably the best bit of the video is right at the end when Roger explains how Tobermore’s advanced production process produces a product that is not only colour-fast but extremely hard-wearing.

All too often concrete paving begins to fade and show signs of deterioration within a few years of being laid. The old method of making cast paving meant that the pigment was mixed through the whole thickness of the slab or block.

This sounds like a good thing when you first hear it but in reality, it means that you are spreading the pigment over parts of the paving that will never see the light of day.

By placing the pigment in the wear layer and adding the hardener in there as well, this Premium Top gives you unrivalled durability and colour.

You would imagine that this kind of extra quality comes at a premium but the cost is actually very competitive with thinner less durable products. Take a look at the video and see if you agree that it is not only the fastest easiest paving to lay but it is also one of the best-looking ranges on the market.

Tobermore Products Used

Secura Lite antique retaining wall blocks

Charcoal Step Risers

Historic Slate Paving Flags

Sienna Sandstone Setts

Tegula Bracken Setts

Support Docs & Guides

PDF Download IconTobermore Historic Circles Installation Guidelines.pdf

PDF Download IconTobermore Historic Flags & Circles.pdf

PDF Download IconTobermore Historic Flags.pdf

PDF Download IconTobermore Sienna Setts & Circles.pdf

PDF Download IconTobermore Tegula.pdf

Credits

Special thanks go to Tobermore and Sperrin Paving.

Check out the official Tobermore website.

See more from Tobermore with Skill Builder.

Britain’s Home Moving Hotspots Revealed

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Where have we moved home the most? – Britain’s home moving hotspots revealed

Nearly 800,000 home moves have taken place in the last year, meaning 2.6% of Britain’s entire property market chose to up sticks and moved home despite numerous periods of lockdown restrictions and the wider ongoing problems caused by the pandemic.

The latest market insight by national estate agent, Keller Williams UK, analysed the number of homes sold across England, Wales and Scotland over the last 12 months and what this equates to as a percentage of total residential housing stock, to highlight where Britain’s home moving hotspots.

Note: Home movers refers to the whole house rather than several individuals moving home who might live within the same property.

Scotland Moves the Most

The research shows that Scotland moves the most, with 81,751 transactions in the last 12 months equating to 3.1% of all homes in the country.

It is no surprise that Scotland accounts for seven of the top 15 home moving hotspots at a local authority (LA) level, with East Lothian seeing 4.1% of all homes hit the market in the last 12 months. Midlothian (3.9%), East Renfrewshire (3.7%), South Lanarkshire (3.7%) and Renfrewshire (3.5%) also rank as some of Britain’s most prominent home mover hotspots.

England Home Moving Hotspots

2.6% of all households made a move across England over the last 12 months, with the South West (2.9%), the South East (2.8%) and East Midlands (2.8%) ranking top.

However, it’s Harborough in Leicestershire that tops the table at LA level, with 1,477 transactions completed in the last year resulting in 3.7% of the total property market moving in the area.

South Derbyshire (3.6%), North West Leicestershire (3.5%), Central Bedfordshire (3.4%) and Bracknell Forest (3.4%) also moved the most of all areas in England.

Who is Wandering in Wales?

2.3% of the total Welsh property market decided to move last year, with Vale of Glamorgan seeing this figure increase to 3%, the highest in Wales. Bridgend also saw a large number of home movers with 2.8% of all homes in the area selling, along with Conwy (2.6%), Denbighshire, Newport and Flintshire (2.5%).

London the Lowest

At just 1.9%, the capital saw the smallest number of home movers in relation to market size, although this did climb to 2.9% in Bromley, making it the capital’s home moving hotspot.

Havering (2.8%), Bexley (2.7%), Richmond (2.6%) and Kingston (2.5%) also ranked high.

CEO of Keller Williams UK, Ben Taylor, commented:

“Although 2.6% of households choosing to move doesn’t sound high, it’s important to remember this is in relation to 28.5m total homes across Britain and against a backdrop of pandemic uncertainty and lockdown restrictions.

In this context, nearly 800,000 successful home moves is pretty impressive, and the fact we’ve managed it while also juggling the strange new normal of lockdown life is pretty commendable.

Of course, the dangling carrot of a stamp duty saving would have helped boost these figures. With a potential deadline extension on the way, we should see the number of us selling up and moving on remain high.”

The Data Explained

Data in the below tables is based on transaction data from Gov.uk over the last 12 months from the latest available point of October 2020. Source: Gov.uk UK House Price Index – Sales.

Demand for Rural Homes due to Covid
New Demand for Rural Homes

Estimated dwelling stock levels sourced from: –

England: Gov.uk, Live Tables on Dwellings Stock

Scotland: Gov.scot, Housing Statistics

Wales: Gov.wales, Dwelling Stock Estimates

Transactions as a percentage of dwellings stock is based on transactions divided by total dwellings.

 

Table shows the number of sales in the last 12 months by each area and what percentage of total housing stock this equates to
Location Estimated dwelling stock Transactions Transactions as a % of dwellings stock
England 24,413,501 634,815 2.6%
Scotland 2,605,000 81,751 3.1%
South West 2,579,210 74,528 2.9%
South East 3,943,537 111,553 2.8%
East Midlands 2,103,080 58,862 2.8%
East of England 2,705,425 74,896 2.8%
Yorkshire and The Humber 2,440,528 65,221 2.7%
North West 3,300,088 87,283 2.6%
North East 1,236,808 31,269 2.5%
West Midlands Region 2,512,503 62,837 2.5%
Wales 1,437,567 33,701 2.3%
London 3,592,322 68,366 1.9%
Great Britain 28,456,067 750,267 2.6%
       
       
Table shows the biggest home moving hotspots in Britain at local authority level
Location Estimated dwelling stock Transactions Transactions as a % of dwellings stock
East Lothian 48,000 1,954 4.07%
Midlothian 40,000 1,555 3.89%
Harborough 39,891 1,477 3.70%
East Renfrewshire 39,000 1,433 3.67%
South Lanarkshire 151,000 5,528 3.66%
South Derbyshire 45,363 1,619 3.57%
Renfrewshire 87,000 3,072 3.53%
West Lothian 79,000 2,742 3.47%
North West Leicestershire 45,513 1,579 3.47%
Perth and Kinross 72,000 2,481 3.45%
Central Bedfordshire 121,347 4,154 3.42%
Bracknell Forest 50,231 1,717 3.42%
Rugby 47,113 1,608 3.41%
South Norfolk 61,926 2,100 3.39%
South Northamptonshire 40,033 1,357 3.39%

Solar Energy Trends in 2021

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There are many advantages to using solar power. Harvested from the sun’s rays, solar energy helps both consumers and businesses. This form of renewable energy can reduce your energy costs, lower your dependency on fossil fuels, and much more.

It’s easy to see that going solar presents many benefits. With all of that said, how is the solar market doing in 2021? Here’s a closer look at how trends impact the future of the solar energy industry.

Solar Energy Trends in 2021

Growth of Solar Firms

You can see how fast the solar industry is growing by looking at the many companies in this field. This growth came through the Department of Energy awarding special funding to solar companies. The first company to receive this funding was First Solar, a fast-growing solar manufacturer that acquired a loan for $1.9 billion.

First Solar is far from the only company succeeding in this fast-growing field. Many other large solar manufacturers continue to bring solar power to the world.

The Top US Solar Firms

It’s now time to learn about some of the largest companies leading the solar energy industry. The leader in this industry remains First Solar. With a market cap of $7.4 billion and revenue of $3.1 billion, First Solar has a bright future in the solar industry.

The second-largest solar firm in the United States is SunPower Corp. Based out of San Jose, California, SunPower Corp designs and manufactures solar systems. This company posted revenue of $1.9 billion in 2020.

NextEra Energy is another renewable energy company that’s making lots of waves. While not strictly a solar company (they also provide wind energy), NextEra Energy recently toppled ExxonMobile as America’s most valuable energy provider. It’s unknown if NextEra Energy will hold on to this top spot, but it’s encouraging news to renewable energy supporters.

Another company that deserves mentioning is a business that’s arguably more well-known: Tesla. While many people connect Tesla with Elon Musk and electric cars, this company also installs residential solar panels.

Solar Industry Growth Expectations – 2021

It’s understandable to wonder if or by how much the solar industry will grow in 2021. Fortunately, things look good for this industry in the near future. In 2020, both China and the United States broke records for solar installations. During the first half of 2020, Europe generated 40% of its power from renewable energy.

As the adoption of solar energy continues growing, 2021 looks to be a great year for renewable energy. The Solar Energy Industries Association reports that solar capacity will double and surpass 100GW in 2021.

Top Solar Industry Stats

You can also learn a lot about the solar industry by looking at a few solar energy statistics. Here are a few of the most interesting statistics showcasing the popularity of solar energy.

  • Solar energy accounts for 1.6% of all electricity generated in the United States.
  • America’s solar energy industry provides jobs to over 242,000 people.
  • When polled, 89% of people in the United States supported more solar farms.
  • Community solar looks to grow 20-30 times by the year 2030.
  • Currently, 12 states in America are working to make solar energy easily available for low-income families.

Solar Energy Trends – 2021

So far, you’ve learned many interesting statistics about the solar industry. With that in mind, you’ll now learn more about the biggest solar energy trends to watch out for in 2021.

One of the most popular trends in 2021 is solar roof tiles. These items function the same way as solar panels. But they’re much smaller, essentially the size of a shingle. Solar shingles are attractive options for homeowners or property managers that want solar energy without traditionally bulky solar panels.

You likely remember the automobile industry changing with the invention and popularity of electric vehicles. These vehicles operate partially or fully on electricity, reducing the need for fuel from gasoline. With that in mind, it appears that solar energy will soon be powering lots of automobiles. Research shows that the solar vehicle industry will be worth $329 million by 2023

In recent years, the world has experienced dangerous weather. Two notable examples of this took place in the United States. There were the 2019 wildfires that took over large parts of California. Recently, the southern state of Texas experienced week-long power outages from harsh winter weather.

To solve weather-related power outages, companies are utilizing stored solar energy to provide power during times when electrical grids go out. Solar storage works by having large modules collect energy. This energy is then collected and distributed in the event of a power outage.

As you can see, there’s a lot to get excited about regarding the future of solar energy. If you’d like to experience everything this type of renewable energy has to offer, consider going solar.

See more on solar with Skill Builder.

Straight String Line Trick ~ 2-Minute Tip

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Before he pitches the roof on our new extension series, James shows us a quick 2-minute tip for getting a super straight string line.

Snickers Workwear High-Performance Jackets

Workwear – Protectivewear  – Performancewear – Leisurewear.

With street-smart designs for men and women, all Snickers Workwear high-performance jackets include must-have features that focus on fit and freedom of movement as well as using innovative fabrics that deliver long-lasting protection and stretch comfort.

Whatever you need – if it’s for work, play or protection against hazards – Snickers Workwear has Jackets that will work on-site, are ideal for leisure, always ensuring optimal performance, comfort, good looks and visibility.

ALLROUNDWork Jackets are just what the name suggests, delivering a great all-round performance.

There’s also FLEXIWork Jackets that provide superb comfort and weather-proofing if you’re always on the move and LITEWork Jackets that keep you feeling cool and looking good whatever you’re doing in warm weather.

So check out the performance, comfort and protection features of Snickers Workwear Jackets, there will be one to suit you – wherever you are, whatever you need, whatever you’re doing.

See more with Snickers from Skill Builder.

Rain & Snow Delay Brickies ~ How To Build An Extension #6

Rain and snow delays force James onto the blockwork in part 6 of our 2 storey extension series.

How To Build An Extension series playlist: https://bit.ly/2LnUhG5

Keystone Windposts
https://keystonelintels.com/products/windposts

Our thanks go to James and Ian of The Supreme Finishing Company.

◾ https://thesupremefinishingcompany.co.uk
https://www.facebook.com/thesupremefinishingcompany

How to Lay Underfloor Heating in a Screed

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Roger shows us how he installs radiant underfloor heating in a screed.

This is the Worcester Bosch Greenfloor system but the ideas can be applied to other systems.

Check out the Underfloor Heating Store.
https://www.theunderfloorheatingstore.com

They supply electric and water underfloor heating systems as well as thermostats, controls, insulation board, adhesives and revellers.

See more on underfloor heating with Skill Builder.

Home Improvement Trade Body Warns Government Not to Ignore Tradespeople

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An institute representing thousands of tradespeople and independent retailers has called on the Government to support the home improvement industry to play a full part in the economic recovery that will be needed now that the route out of lockdown is clear.

Commenting on the day that the Prime Minister announces how the UK will emerge from lockdown over the coming months, the British Institute of Kitchen, Bedroom & Bathroom Installation (BiKBBI) has called for immediate action to help independent retailers open their doors and installers get to work, as well as longer-term interventions that stimulate consumer demand, open up supply chains and support skills development.

Damian Walters, Chief Executive of BiKBBI, said: “Tradespeople and independent businesses in the home improvement industry cannot afford to be ignored by the Government as we finally begin to open up the country.

“Our industry has felt the economic impact of the pandemic more than most. Installers in England and Wales invested time and money into Safe Operating Procedures that allowed them to continue serving customers through the most recent lockdown, but our members north of the border were forced to down tools as the Scottish Government took a much more restrictive approach.

As a result, far too many tradespeople have struggled to make ends meet due the additional expenditure needed to work safely or the loss of income from being unable to work at all.

“Meanwhile, the industry’s independent retailers were forced to close their doors while larger competitors carried on trading thanks to loopholes that allowed them to classify as trade suppliers. The loss of business could force many shops to close for good, doing further damage to high streets that are already struggling.

“Our industry is one of the cornerstones of the UK economy, providing products and services in demand across every part of the country and offering a route to skilled work for people from all walks of life.

It’s vital that every effort is made to help it quickly recover from the hit it has taken over the past year. This means immediately declassifying independent Kitchen, Bedroom and Bathroom retailers from being ‘non-essential’ so that they can compete on a level playing field with large trade suppliers.

It also means working with the Scottish Government to ensure that installers in Scotland can get back to work as quickly as possible.

“Beyond that, it must include efforts to stimulate the market through tax incentives that encourage people to invest in their homes; moves to quickly unlock supply chains that have slowed over recent months; and continued support for the education and training initiatives needed to maintain a skilled workforce.

“The Prime Minister has offered a glimmer of hope to tradespeople and independent retailers who have had to contend with such huge challenges over the past year, but more will be needed to help them play a part as the national recovery gets underway.”

£171.7bn Worth of Property Was Sold in 2020

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Research by national estate agent, Keller Williams UK, has revealed that despite Covid causing a -38% year on year decrease due to lockdown restrictions, the property market in England and Wales still rallied to see a total of £171.7bn worth of residential property sold in 2020.

Keller Williams analysed all residential property sales to complete via the Land Registry between January and December of last year, to see just what impact the current stamp duty holiday has had on the market.

The research shows that in 2020, a total sum of £171.7bn worth of residential property was sold across England and Wales. An extremely respectable performance given the tricky landscape posed by the pandemic, although this is a marked decline on the £2.8bn sold in 2019.

Highest sum of property sold

When it comes to the most valuable pockets of the property market, London takes the silver gold and bronze.

Westminster saw the highest sum of property sold prices, with £2.9bn worth of residential bricks and mortar sold in 2020. Kensington and Chelsea came second with £2.7bn worth of property sold, while Wandsworth was the third most valuable home selling hotspot with a total of £2.5bn worth of property selling last year.

However, London far from dominates the top 20 most valuable areas of the property market in England and Wales.

With a total of almost £2bn in property sold over the last year, Cornwall is the most valuable market outside of the capital. Birmingham also ranked high with £1.8bn in property sales throughout 2020.

Leeds (£1.75bn) Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole (£1.7bn), Wiltshire (£1.5bn), Bristol (£1.45bn), Dorset (£1.45bn) and Cheshire East (£1.4bn) also ranked as some of the most valuable areas of the property market outside of London.

CEO of Keller Williams UK, Ben Taylor, commented:

“Despite the radical market turn around spurred by the reopening of the property sector and the introduction of a stamp duty holiday, Covid has clearly had a lasting impact on the market in 2020.

While the average house price has surged this year, a -38% reduction in the total value of property sold demonstrates the detrimental impact the pandemic had on market activity over the last year.

This is even more significant when you consider that it’s compared with a 2019 market that was already operating sluggishly due to Brexit uncertainty.

However, when considering all of these factors, it makes the late rally shown by the property market in the wake of a stamp duty holiday introduction all the more impressive. To think that this market revival still saw £171.7bn worth of residential property sold in what is a relatively short period of time is actually quite remarkable.”

 

England and Wales 2019 2020 Change
Total sum of property sold £277,490,140,743 £171,670,833,785 -38%
Data sourced from the Land Registry Sold Price Records (Jan 2020 to Dec 2020)
       
Table shows the top 20 areas to have seen the largest sold price sum of property sold  
District Median sold price Total sum of property sold  
CITY OF WESTMINSTER £950,000 £2,943,088,454  
KENSINGTON AND CHELSEA £1,270,000 £2,686,441,764  
WANDSWORTH £655,000 £2,514,098,748  
CORNWALL £240,000 £1,984,888,965  
CAMDEN £780,000 £1,856,469,571  
BIRMINGHAM £180,000 £1,770,788,359  
LEEDS £185,000 £1,754,133,158  
BROMLEY £460,000 £1,747,027,590  
BOURNEMOUTH, CHRISTCHURCH AND POOLE £290,000 £1,719,482,316  
BARNET £540,000 £1,699,882,208  
LAMBETH £550,000 £1,691,080,834  
RICHMOND UPON THAMES £676,000 £1,609,154,142  
HAMMERSMITH AND FULHAM £765,000 £1,544,470,757  
WILTSHIRE £270,000 £1,534,911,451  
CITY OF BRISTOL £285,000 £1,454,265,744  
DORSET £299,000 £1,451,908,502  
CHESHIRE EAST £220,000 £1,406,148,108  
CROYDON £390,000 £1,310,803,894  
ELMBRIDGE £600,000 £1,278,730,756  
SOUTHWARK £532,000 £1,194,475,137  
Data sourced from the Land Registry Sold Price Records (Jan 2020 to Dec 2020)  

Makita Expands Its XGT 40v Range of High Performance Cordless Tools

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Makita has expanded its high-performance 40Vmax XGT range with the addition of three new tools. The new Rotary Demolition Hammer, 216mm Slide Compound Mitre Saw and 230mm Angle Grinder all feature Makita’s highly efficient brushless motor technology and have been engineered to bring the benefits of cordless technology to high-demand applications.

The powerful HR005GZ01 40VMax Brushless Rotary Demolition Hammer offers rotary hammer and hammer only operating modes and is compatible with SDS-MAX chisels, drill bits up to 40mm and core bits up to 105mm.

Makita LS002G 40v

It features a variable speed trigger and delivers speeds of up to 500 revolutions per minute (rpm) and up to 2,900 blows per minute (bpm) of hammer action.

The HR005GZ01 also includes features to make it easier and safer to use. This includes Active Feedback sensing Technology (AFT), which protects the user by shutting down the tool if the rotation speed reduces suddenly.

It also features the soft no load function and Anti-Vibration Technology (AVT) to reduce the levels of tool vibration and therefore extended safe trigger times. The result of this is that the new Rotary Demolition Hammer has a vibration level of just 5.0m/s² when hammer drilling.

Makita HR005G

The versatile LS002GZ01 40VMax Brushless 216mm Slide Compound Mitre Saw has an easy to set mitre range of 60° to both the left and right as well as a 48° bevel range in each direction, making it simple to achieve the cut required.  It also includes Makita’s Deep and Exact Cutting Technology (DXT) that allows the accurate cutting of large workpieces.

The LS002GZ01 offers improved dust collection when fitted to an extractor, soft start and constant speed control functions as well as an electric brake to stop the blade in seconds every time for greater safety.

The final new addition is the GA038GZ07 40VMax Brushless 230mm Angle Grinder. The 230mm wheel diameter makes this the largest angle grinder in the XGT range and is ideal for the highest demand applications.

The GA038GZ07 is also easy and comfortable to use with an ergonomic soft grip on the tool body and a side handle that can be mounted on the left or right based on the user preference. The wheel cover position can be effortlessly adjusted without the need for tools, making work easier and faster.

Makita LS002G

To maximise user safety and comfort, the new grinder has been engineered for low levels of vibration so it can be used safely for longer. It also benefits from the AFT system, includes an electric brake to stop the wheel quickly when the motor is switched off and an anti-restart function that prevents accidental start-up.

All three of the new additions to the XGT range also include Makita’s brushless motors and Auto-Start Wireless System (AWS) functionality when fitted with an optional AWS chip.

The efficient brushless motor minimises friction and wasted energy within the machine for better performance and extended run-times. The innovative AWS function allows the tool to connect to compatible dust extractors via Bluetooth.

The wireless connection means the dust extractor can run automatically while the tool is in use, meaning simple dust management for a cleaner and healthier environment.

Kevin Brannigan, Marketing Manager at Makita UK said: “Our XGT range of 40VMax tools offers all the benefits of cordless power, such as greater flexibility and improved safety, for the highest demand tasks in the toughest environments.

The launch of these tools is the latest in a series of new XGT products introduced in recent months as we continue to invest in product development to give customers greater choice.”

The HR005GZ01 Rotary Demolition Hammer, LS002GZ01 216mm Slide Compound Mitre Saw and GA038GZ07 230mm Angle Grinder are all currently available to purchase as body-only, with options that include batteries and chargers to be launched soon.

To find out more about Makita’s range of high-performance XGT tools visit: www.makitauk.com.

See more from Makita with Skill Builder.

The best cities for loved up tenants looking to rent together

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The latest research from the international rental marketplace, Spotahome, has revealed which cities provide the best offering for loved up tenants looking to rent together.

Spotahome analysed available rental stock across 14 European cities and looked at which was home to the most abundant level of rental homes classified as ‘perfect for couples’ as a percentage of all rental stock listed in the city.

While romance may not immediately spring to mind when you think of Porto, the city is home to the highest level of rental accommodation that’s perfect for those looking to live with that special someone. 61.2% of all rental stock in the city is listed as being perfect for couples, making it the top rental spot for loved up renters looking to rent across Europe.

However, if you’re more of an old romantic, then Florence and Paris also boast a large proportion of rental stock suited for couples. At 44.9% and 42.3% respectively, both cities offer a great opportunity to find a Valentine’s Day rental property for you and your significant other.

Brussell’s, London and Rome also rank high with between 39.7% and 42.1% of all rental stock listed designated as being perfect for couples.

Bad news for those looking to rent together in Valencia though, with just 20.8% of rental stock listed as being perfect for couples, it offers the lowest chance of finding that perfect love nest.

Dublin (28%) and Vienna (30.2%) are also home to some of the lowest rental stock levels for couple perfect properties.

Spotahome Head of Data and Analytics, Jorge Alonso, commented:

“Life is generally better when you’re sharing it with someone you love and this is no different when it comes to the rental market. For many, moving in with their loved one is a big step and can test a relationship, but it also comes with a whole host of benefits.

Not only do you have someone to share the workload with in terms of cooking, cleaning and so on, but it can also help elevate the financial burden of renting. As a result, those moving to a city together have a far better chance of finding their ideal rental property, as they are able to stretch their budget which often means a bigger home in a better location.

Most importantly, moving to a new city with someone else means you immediately have someone to share your time with which helps combat loneliness. This is one aspect of living in the rental market that has grown in importance of late with the spread of Covid, and restrictions around mixing households and movement outside of them.”

 

 

Location % total stock that is perfect for couples
Porto 61.2%
Florence 44.9%
Paris 42.3%
Brussels 42.1%
London 40.8%
Rome 39.7%
Lisbon 35.5%
Berlin 34.5%
Milan 34.1%
Madrid 32.4%
Barcelona 31.7%
Vienna 30.2%
Dublin 28.0%
Valencia 20.8%
Source: Spotahome

Vaccine Factory Tragedy Demands Fire Safety Rethink

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Fitting a temporary fire alarm during construction activity can save lives, prevents costly delays, and protects your investment, facts supported by a growing number of industry bodies.

The call comes after a fire in January at one of the world’s largest vaccine producers killed five workers in Pune, western India.

The blaze started at a new factory building, adjoined to Covid-19 manufacturing facilities, that was still undergoing construction and indications are that it was caused after insulation material caught fire during welding works on site.

Aside from the tragic loss of life, it is estimated that the blaze caused delays of new product launches and a revenue loss of more than 10 billion rupees (£100 million) due to equipment damages. It is understood that the family of those who died were also offered compensation.

A spokesperson from the company confirmed that the production of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine would not be affected by the blaze, although it is a stark reminder of the dangers and disruption posed by fire. What would have happened if the fire spread into existing vaccines manufacturing facilities?

In the UK alone it is estimated that there are around 10,000 fires on construction sites each year, yet it is still common to rely on fire wardens seeing the fire and then manually sounding an alarm.

In reality, early stages of a blaze often go undetected because the flames and smoke are obscured by other site materials or begin in remote areas. This results in vital lost minutes, which can lead to more serious consequences like what happened in Pune, India.

Guidance does require construction sites to have a waking watch or fire warden during “hot work” (welding, burning, riveting, grinding, or the use of a tool that produces a fire or sparks).

However, this is prone to human error and the unpredictability of fire; How long does a spark smoulder before ignition, how long does the person remain ‘watching’ the area after the hot work is completed? Who is watching for ember ignition when the site is vacated at the end of the day?

Bear in mind, too, these waking watch guards usually raise the alarm if they spot a fire using an air horn – hardly an efficient way of alerting co-workers.

All this whilst the fire is spreading, creating the potential for human error – anyone can make mistakes, especially when under pressure, for example, if they themselves feel in harm’s way.

The only effective method of addressing all these issues is to use a temporary wireless evacuation and fire detection system.

Aside from ensuring workers evacuate site as soon as a fire is detected, these technology-based fire alarm systems protect client’s assets from devastating financial consequences, including shareholder and reputational damage, because the blaze can be tackled sooner.

John Harrison, Sales and Marketing Director from Ramtech Electronics, said: “The risk of fire on construction sites is ever-present, and this example at the vaccine factory illustrates the terrible consequences. Temporary evacuation systems – wireless is preferred by many because it is quick and easy to set up – could have avoided this tragedy.”

He added: “With more companies in the pharmaceutical industry ramping up production and extending their facilities, we encourage them all to look at the benefits of temporary wireless evacuation systems.

They are relatively inexpensive; they can even be hired for the duration of the construction project, yet have the potential to save lives and protect businesses from huge financial costs.”

Wireless evacuation and fire detection systems are available that incorporate dust resistant smoke detectors to avoid false alarms in the construction environment.

These automatic detectors are supported by manual call points that can be triggered by any person. Medical alerts add further functionality allowing rescue teams to be deployed immediately to a specific site location, again saving valuable minutes.

Systems are available that have a three-year battery life, so little or no maintenance is required, whilst automatic detection eliminates human error.

When specifying a wireless fire alarm system, it should be compliant to EN 54. Innovation in internet connectivity, apps and the ability to collect, analyse and interpret data in live stream have extended functionality.

Thousands of Ramtech WES wireless fire alarm systems are currently in use protecting key sites for over 75 per cent of the UK’s top 100 construction companies as well as across Europe.

The technology has protected projects as diverse as the Leadenhall Building and Crossrail in London, Heathrow Airport and Sellafield Power Station.

Pharmaceutical companies such as Bayer, Merck, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline are already protecting their investments and people during refurbishments, maintenance, and expansion of their production capabilities with WES.

For more information, please visit www.wesfire.com or request contact at info@ramtech.co.uk

Elastomers develop stronger bonds of attachment

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Elastomers are the soft, elastic materials, like gels and rubbers, that are found in automobile and aeroplane parts, in sports equipment, and are used to protect precision machinery and buildings against vibrations.

Scientists now want to make them thinner and tougher, without losing elasticity. Nagoya University materials engineer Yukikazu Takeoka and colleagues reviewed the most recent efforts towards improving elastomers for the journal Science and Technology of Advanced Materials.

“Our review gives hints about the kind of molecular thinking that needs to go into making elastomers tougher,” says Takeoka.

Elastomers are made of many, long molecular chains of repeating subunits. They can undergo large deformations when stretched, returning to their original shape when the tension is released. They can do this because their molecular chains have enough mobility to stretch and crunch up.

Elasticity and overall toughness depend on the interactions between the molecular chains inside the material. Scientists have been working on controlling how chains link together and interact in order to change elastomers’ mechanical properties.

Takeoka and his team from Nagoya University’s department of molecular and macromolecular chemistry explain that elastomers can be made tougher by introducing strong hydrogen or ionic bonds that can reversibly link elastomer chains together.

These reversible bonds attach and detach from the elastomer chains as the material deforms. Scientists have used hydrogen bonds to fabricate strong hydrogels that can deform up to 600% and return to their original state within three minutes at 37°C or a few seconds at 50°C.

Elastomer chains can also be linked through ring-like ‘cyclic’ molecules, giving linked chains a large degree of flexibility and improved toughness.

A team of scientists fabricated a very flexible elastomer by mixing solutions of polyethylene glycol and cyclic alpha-cyclodextrin in water.

Takeoka and his colleagues suggest that further combining elastomers linked by reversible bonds and moving cyclic molecules could lead to even tougher elastomers with better elongation.

“Our review emphasizes the importance of examining molecular behaviour in detail while designing polymer materials,” says Takeoka.

Paper: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14686996.2020.1849931

Is This The Future of Plumbing?

Roger installs a bathroom using an Abacus pre-plumbed working wall. Could this be the future of plumbing?

Abacus is one of the UK’s leading manufacturers and distributors of bathroom and wetroom products.

https://www.abacus-bathrooms.co.uk

Fitting CaberDek ~ How To Build An Extension #5

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James & Ian show us how to install Norbord CaberDek in part 4 of our series.

ForgeFast MDF & Chipboard Flooring Screw: https://www.forgefastelite.com

ForgeFast is a complete range of Elite Performance Woodscrews. ForgeFast screws feature a proprietary self-drilling thread based on a DIN338 wood drill design.

Spiral grooves form the drill cutting edge and drill flutes remove rather than displace timber reducing splitting and jacking.

The self-drilling thread design reduces torque so power tool batteries last longer and screws drive in faster.

Splitting and jacking are reduced while pull-out protection is increased to give a firmer fix.

The sharp point, capable of penetrating 0.8mm steel, creates a fast bite and means no pre-drilling is required, resulting in much faster installations.

CaberDek particleboard flooring with tough, waterproof and slip-resistant film.
https://www.norbord.co.uk/our-products/caberfloor/caberdek

How To Build An Extension series playlist.

Our thanks go to James and Ian of The Supreme Finishing Company.

◾ https://thesupremefinishingcompany.co.uk
https://www.facebook.com/thesupremefinishingcompany

DO NOT Fit a Shower Tray Until You’ve Watched This

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Roger tells us why shower trays crack and how bedding your shower tray on tile adhesive is not a good idea.

Avoid a cracked shower tray and see what Roger has to say about this common issue.

Barbour ABI & Government Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy announce partnership

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Following a competitive tender process, Barbour ABI have been awarded the contract to supply the Government Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy with the Renewable Energy Planning Database (REPD).

Over the next two years, Barbour ABI and the Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS) will deliver regular data and interactive mapping tools, a brand new way to analyse the REPD, to support the industry’s businesses and associations with detailed information on renewable energy projects throughout the UK.

The Government announced in November 2020 the ‘Build Back Greener’ campaign – an investment of £134 million to keep the UK’s greenest, most innovative businesses thriving during the coronavirus pandemic.

Therefore, the new REPD will continue to provide an as accurate and comprehensive as possible snapshot of renewable electricity projects and progress across the technology sectors. Barbour ABI will provide additional information on:

• electricity storage projects and renewable energy projects with a capacity of 150KW and over
• heat network planning applications (from Q1 2021 onwards)

Simon Mahoney Group Director at Barbour ABI said, “Construction and infrastructure in the UK is shaped by social and economic developments, and over recent years we have seen greener initiatives and innovations change ours, and, almost every other industry.

We feel privileged to be working in partnership with the Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy Department to empower and inform the UK construction industry on such a prevalent topic together.”

Energy Minister Anne-Marie Trevelyan said, “Our new partnership with Barbour ABI and our Renewable Energy Planning Database are great assets to support UK businesses and ensure we build back greener.

A snapshot of renewable energy projects and technologies shows us what progress is being made to reach our ambitious goals to eliminate the UK’s contribution to carbon emissions while understanding how we can best support the construction industry.”

Build to rent completions to double by 2025

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Build to rent completions are estimated to double by 2025, according to a forecast from build to rent (B2R) specialists, Ascend Properties.

Build to rent properties are typically owned by funds, institutional investors and real estate investment trusts (REITs), which unlike regular types of housing are designed and built specifically for residents.

Year on year completion trends

Between 2017 and 2018, the number of new build to rent completions reaching the market grew by 1%.

The sector then gained serious momentum between 2018 and 2019, with new completions jumping by 54% on an annual basis. To put this momentum into perspective, new build completions excluding build to rent increased by just 6% during the same period.

Build to rent decline

With Covid causing havoc across much of the market in 2020, it’s no surprise that just 10,158 new build completions have reached the market, resulting in a year on year decline of -20%.

However, it is estimated that this decline has been more pronounced across the rest of the new build sector with an -28% fall in completions for non B2R new builds, which once again highlights the strength of the build to rent sector in the current market.

Overall sector growth

Despite this stutter in new completion levels, the overall size of the market continues to increase. Between 2017 and 2018, the cumulative total number of build completions saw the sector grow by 36%.

The build to rent sector then grew by a further 41% between 2018 and 2019. Despite the decline in new completions during 2020, the stock that has reached the market means the build to rent sector has grown by a further 23% cumulatively.

Forecasted sector growth

Based on the best available data for the sector, Ascend forecasts that a further 73,535 build to rent completions should reach the market by the start of 2025. In addition to the existing 53,750 completions already within the market, this forecast could see total build to rent stock hit an estimated 127,285 completions.

Managing Director of Ascend Properties, Ged McPartlin, commented:

“The sector is an increasingly important part of the market, and we see that trend continuing over the next five years.

There’s a growing recognition that owning property may not be the norm in the future, as is already the case in numerous other European countries. In the UK’s most expensive regions such as London, many already rent for far longer than we’ve seen traditionally and while we remain a nation of aspirational homeowners, not everyone is as focussed on realising this aspiration.

Therefore it’s important that residents are able to live in high-quality properties fit for their needs. This fits this gap perfectly, so it’s no surprise that the sector has seen an impressive level of growth in just a few short years, as well as a notable level of investment.

Build to rent completions to double

We’ve seen a number of big housebuilders and institutional investors shift focus towards the build to rent sector in recent years and it has become an integral part of forward planning where stock delivery is concerned. Those yet to realise this are likely to be playing catch up as the sector continues to build momentum in the coming years.”

Ascends forecast on completions by Q1 of 2025 done based on historic Build to Rent sector data and using an Exponential Smoothing Forecasting model (ESF), including interpolation, accounting for seasonality, and based on a 95% confidence interval.

Broken Shower Tray… Good Result?

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Send us your pictures and videos: http://skill-builder.uk/send

Ask Skill Builder Playlist: https://bit.ly/3j7heJT

In ASB#29 Brian Butterworth has a shower tray that cracked on the very first use.

Thanks to Callen Turnbull from https://stormsessions.media for our theme music.

Windposts & Joists ~ How To Build An Extension #4

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James has been delayed by an unexpected request, see how he overcomes this latest challenge.

ForgeFast Elite Timber Fixing Screw: https://www.forgefastelite.com

Keystone Windposts
https://keystonelintels.com/products/windposts/

How To Build An Extension series playlist: https://bit.ly/2LnUhG5

Our thanks go to James and Ian of The Supreme Finishing Company.

◾ https://thesupremefinishingcompany.co.uk
https://www.facebook.com/thesupremefinishingcompany

See more on extension building with Skill Builder.